Results 41 to 50 of about 40,005 (218)

Phosphatases: The New Brakes for Cancer Development? [PDF]

, 2012
The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway plays a pivotal role in the maintenance of processes such as cell growth, proliferation, survival, and metabolism in all cells and tissues.
Qingxiu Zhang, Francois X. Claret
core   +1 more source

Dual Role of Tamoxifen in Enhancing STING and CEACAM1 Expression to Prime a Favorable Tumor Microenvironment for Anti‐TIM3 Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Anti‐PD‐1/PD‐L1 blockade has revolutionized cancer immunotherapy, but is ineffective against endocrine‐treated (i.e., Tamoxifen), relapsed ER+ breast cancer (BC) patients. This study provides insight into the sub‐optimal response of ER+BCs to anti‐PD‐1/PD‐L1 blockade – highlighting the induction of STING and the CEACAM1/TIM3 axis after chronic ...
Marvin Angelo E Aberin, Saurabh Singh, Soumya Chatterjee, Guang‐Zhi Sui, Yi‐Fu Wang, Ya‐Ting Lu, Yu‐Ling Lee, Kun‐Yuan Lin, Joy Khag, Ta‐Yu Liu, Shao‐Han Chang, Wai‐Mui Cheung, Hsiao‐Chin Hong, Ren‐Jun Hsu, Chen‐Yang Shen, Chia‐Wei Li, Weng‐Lang Yang, Yao‐Ming Chang, Shih‐Yu Chen, Chandan Guha, Shu‐Ping Wang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Introducing Borsantrazole: A Trifunctional Boron‐Based Pyrazole That Extends the Lifespan of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Herein we report a boron‐based pyrazole, (Borsantrazole ‐ a small molecule that selectively targets oxidative stress) that significantly increases survival, reduces weight loss, delays disease onset, and affects global protein changes in the SOD1‐G37R mouse model of ALS.
Nitesh Sanghai, Rhonda Kelley, Ying Lao, M. Immanuel Reyes Madlangsakay, Prasanta Paul, M. Alejandra Llanes‐Cuesta, Jun‐Feng Wang, René P. Zahedi, Jiming Kong, Geoffrey K. Tranmer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Special Sensitization Pattern in Adenosine-Induced Myocardial Responses After Thyroxine-Treatment

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2003
Chronic thyroxine treatment reduces the susceptibility of atrial myocardium to adenosine. While the possible role of membrane adenosine receptors in this action is supported by several studies, the involvement of intracellular adenosine mechanisms has ...
Rudolf Gesztelyi, Judit Zsuga, Ágnes Cseppentõ, Ágnes Bajza, Judit Zs. Szabó, József Szentmiklósi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systemic Nanomechanical Single‐Cell Profiling Reveals Mechanophenotype Transitions Under Therapeutic Perturbation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell mechanomics demonstrates that pharmacological perturbation changes cytoskeletal and cortical structure, suppressing cancer cell invasiveness. By integrating atomic force microscopy (AFM)‐based cortical measurements with stimulated emission depletion (STED)‐resolved adhesion and cytoskeletal organization, this approach identifies nanoscale ...
Minhee Ku, Jinwon Kwon, Nara Yoon, Hyung Kwon Byeon, Jaemoon Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Specificity determinants of phosphoprotein phosphatases controlling kinetochore functions

, 2020
Kinetochores are instrumental for accurate chromosome segregation by binding to microtubules in order to move chromosomes and by delaying anaphase onset through the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC).
Garvanska, Dimitriya H, Nilsson, Jakob
core   +1 more source

Serine/Threonine Phosphatases: Mechanism through Structure [PDF]

, 2009
The reversible phosphorylation of proteins is accomplished by opposing activities of kinases and phosphatases. Relatively few protein serine/threonine phosphatases (PSPs) control the specific dephosphorylation of thousands of phosphoprotein substrates ...
Yigong Shi, Shi, Yigong
core   +1 more source

LRRK2 Kinase Activity and Biology are Not Uniformly Predicted by its Autophosphorylation and Cellular Phosphorylation Site Status

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2014
Missense mutations in the Leucine Rich Repeat protein Kinase 2 (LRRK2) gene are the most common genetic predisposition to develop Parkinson’s disease (PD) LRRK2 is a large multi-domain phosphoprotein with a GTPase domain and a serine/threonine protein ...
April eReynolds, Elizabeth A Doggett, Steven M. Riddle, Connie S Lebakken, R. Jeremy eNichols   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Ablation and Multi‐Omics Profiling Reveal CEP55 as a Key Driver of Tumorigenesis in Diverse Cancer Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genetic ablation of Cep55 in Pten‐deficient mouse models delays tumorigenesis. Integrated multi‐omics analyses (proteomics, phosphoproteomics, and spatial transcriptomics) reveal that CEP55 regulates oncogenic signaling (RAS/ERK, PI3K/AKT), integrin/FAK‐mediated adhesion, extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling, and endocytosis.
Behnam Rashidieh, Yuanhao Yang, Amanda Louise Bain, Phillip Theron, Catharina Vosloo, Sahar Keshvari, Parinaz Ahangar, Brydie Bowden, Simon M. Tria, Ben B. Wang, Sandra Isenmann, Nicholas J. Westra van Holthe, Zherui Xiong, Hani Vu, Sowmya Sharma, Asmerom Sengal, J. Alejandro Lopez, John Finnie, Antonella Papa, Pascal H.G. Duijf, Quan Nguyen, Pirjo M. Apaja, Kum Kum Khanna   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of protein kinase C and phosphoprotein phosphatase modulators on Ehrlich cell plasma membrane redox system activity [PDF]

, 1996
Diacyl glycerols and phorbol esters, which activate protein kinases C, stimulated Ehrlich ascites tumor cell ferricyanide reductase activity. On the contrary, selective inhibition of active protein kinases C with bis-indolyl maleimide did not change the ...
Núñez de Castro, Ignacio, del Valle, Alicia Esteban, del Castillo-Olivares, Antonio, Márquez, Javier, Medina, Miguel Angel   +4 more
core   +1 more source