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Dietary phosphorus and kidney disease

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2013
High serum phosphate is linked to poor health outcome and mortality in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients before or after the initiation of dialysis. Therefore, maintenance of normal serum phosphate levels is a major concern in the clinical care of this population with dietary phosphorus restriction and/or use of oral phosphate binders considered to
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Dietary Phosphorus, Calcium Metabolism and Bone

The Journal of Nutrition, 1993
Many American women consume diets high in phosphorus and low in calcium. Concern about this dietary pattern stems from studies that show high phosphorus, low calcium intake causes secondary hyperparathyroidism and bone loss in several animal models. Recent studies in young adults have shown that a high phosphorus, moderately low calcium intake results ...
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Dietary phosphorus depletion in sheep:

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, 1990
ZusammenfassungDie Untersuchungen wurden an sechs Schafen mit einem Alter von etwa 8 Monaten bei Versuchsbeginn durchgeführt. Über eine Dauer von 38 Wochen wurden die Tiere mit einer halbsynthetischen Ration gefüttert, über die sie täglich im Mittel 0,97 g P aufnahmen.
G. Breves, M. Prokop
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Effects of Low and High Dietary Phosphorus and Acute High Dietary Phosphorus on Phosphorus Absorption in Nephrectomized Male Rats

2020
The effects of dietary phosphorus restriction followed by acute high phosphorus load on fractional phosphorus absorption will be investigated in 72 commercial male Sprague-Dawley rats with 5/6th nephrectomy (n=36) or sham operation (n=36). This study is a 2x3 factorial design with n=12 rats assigned to one of three dietary treatment groups within each ...
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Dietary Phosphorus and Bone Disease

2017
The intake of phosphorus from foods, both inorganic and organic sources, may exert an adverse effect on the homeostatic regulation of calcium as well as of phosphate if it is too high or too low. This effect is especially true when the ratio of dietary calcium to dietary phosphorus is below 0.5–1 or greater than 1.5–1.
John J. B. Anderson, David W. Dempster
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Effects of maleic acid on renal phosphorus transport: role of dietary phosphorus

American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology, 1991
The effects of maleic acid on renal phosphate (Pi) transport were examined by clearance and brush-border membrane vesicle (BBMV) transport studies. In normal rats, maleic acid 50 mg.kg body wt-1.h-1 increased the phosphaturia (P less than 0.001). Intraperitoneal administration of a similar dose of maleic acid decreased the BBMV uptake of Pi but not ...
J, Guntupalli   +5 more
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Effect of Dietary Phosphorus Deprivation on Renal Handling of Calcium and Phosphorus

1978
It has been shown (1–6) that chronic Pi deprivation decreases urinary Pi excretion, but increases Ca excretion, suggesting a close relationship between Ca and Pi in renal adaptation to a variation in dietary Pi intake. However, in chronic Pi deprivation, plasma concentrations of Pi and Ca, and filtered loads of these ions are altered.
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Role of dietary phosphorus in the progression of renal failure

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2002
Dietary phosphorus is thought to be a factor that impairs the residual renal function in patients with chronic renal failure. To determine the effect of dietary phosphorus on the prognosis of chronic renal failure, low-phosphorus milk was prepared from normal cow's milk using boehmite, a synthetic phosphate-ion absorbent.
Tomohide, Koizumi   +4 more
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Maintenance requirements of phosphorus and absorbability of dietary phosphorus in sheep

The Journal of Agricultural Science, 1983
The factorial approach to the determination of the dietary requirements of macroelements is a two-stage process; in the first the net requirements are estimated and in the second, the fractional absorption of the dietary mineral is used to convert net to dietary requirements (Agricultural Research Council, 1965).
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Early Renal Adaptation to Dietary Phosphorus Restriction

1984
An important consequence of dietary phosphorus (P) restriction is the ability of the kidney to virtually clear the urine of phosphate (Pi) (1). This adaptation can occur in the normal, thyroparathyroidectomized (1), and vitamin D-deficient state (2). The adaptation has been demonstrated in isolated perfused proximal tubules (3) as well as in vesicles ...
B S, Levine, K, Kurokawa, J W, Coburn
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