A conserved phosphorylation site regulates the transcriptional function of ETHYLENE-INSENSITIVE3-like1 in tomato [PDF]
ETHYLENE-INSENSITIVE3/ETHYLENE-INSENSITIVE3-like (EIN3/EIL) transcription factors are important downstream components of the ethylene transduction pathway known to regulate the transcription of early ethylene-responsive genes in plants.
Abel +37 more
core +2 more sources
PPM1H phosphatase counteracts LRRK2 signaling by selectively dephosphorylating Rab proteins
Mutations that activate LRRK2 protein kinase cause Parkinson’s disease. LRRK2 phosphorylates a subset of Rab GTPases within their Switch-II motif controlling interaction with effectors.
Kerryn Berndsen +11 more
doaj +1 more source
USP15 targets ALK3/BMPR1A for deubiquitylation to enhance bone morphogenetic protein signalling [PDF]
Protein kinase ALK3/BMPR1A mediates bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signalling through phosphorylation and activation of SMADs 1/5/8. SMAD6, a transcriptional target of BMP, negatively regulates the BMP pathway by recruiting E3 ubiquitin ligases and ...
Al-Salihi, Mazin A. +11 more
core +3 more sources
Tissue environment, not ontogeny, defines murine intestinal intraepithelial T lymphocytes
Tissue-resident intestinal intraepithelial T lymphocytes (T-IEL) patrol the gut and have important roles in regulating intestinal homeostasis. T-IEL include both induced T-IEL, derived from systemic antigen-experienced lymphocytes, and natural T-IEL ...
Alejandro J Brenes +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Distinct phosphorylation clusters determines the signalling outcome of the free fatty acid receptor FFA4/GPR120 [PDF]
It is established that long-chain free fatty acids including ω-3 fatty acids mediate an array of biological responses through members of the free fatty acid receptor family, which includes FFA4.
Alvarez-Curto, Elisa +7 more
core +2 more sources
Determination of VPS34/PIK3C3 Activity in vitro Utilising 32P-γATP
VPS34 is the only class III phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) in mammalian cells and produces the vast majority of cellular phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate [PI(3)P].
Michael Munson, Ian Ganley
doaj +1 more source
Introduction: The structural and dynamic determinants that confer highly selective RET kinase inhibition are poorly understood. Objectives: To explore the druggability landscape of the RET active site in order to uncover structural and dynamic ...
Moustafa A. Shehata +6 more
doaj +1 more source
OR15-5 Human Sex Determination at the Edge of Ambiguity: Impaired SRY Phosphorylation Attenuates Expression of the Male Program [PDF]
A paradox is posed by metazoan gene-regulatory networks (GRNs) that are robust yet evolvable. Insight may be obtained through studies of bistable genetic circuits mediating developmental decisions. A model in organogenesis is provided by the sex-specific
Chen, Yen-Shan +3 more
core +1 more source
USP45 and Spindly are part of the same complex implicated in cell migration
Ubiquitylation is a protein modification implicated in several cellular processes. This process is reversible by the action of deubiquinating enzymes (DUBs).
Claudia Conte +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of shell matrix proteins in shell formation : an in vivo and in vitro study [PDF]
Protein phosphorylation is a fundamental mechanism regulating many aspects of cellular processes. Shell matrix proteins (SMPs) control crystal nucleation, polymorphism, morphology, and organization of calcium carbonate crystallites during shell formation.
Du, J., Liu, C., Xu, G., Zhang, R.
core +2 more sources

