Results 71 to 80 of about 78,262 (259)

Rapid Fabrication of Self‐Propelled and Steerable Magnetic Microcatheters for Precision Medicine

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A rapid Joule heating fabrication method for the production of self‐propelling, adaptive microcatheters, with tunable stiffness and integrated microfluidic channels is presented. Demonstrated through three microrobotic designs, including a steerable guiding catheter, an untethered wave‐crawling TubeBot, and a distal‐end propelled microcatheter, it was ...
Zhi Chen, Boris Rivkin, David Castellanos‐Robles, Ivan Soldatov, Lukas Beyer, Mariana Medina‐Sánchez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Motion-induced dose perturbations in photon radiotherapy and proton therapy measured by deformable liver-shaped 3D dosimeters in an anthropomorphic phantom

Physics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology
Background and purpose: The impact of intrafractional motion and deformations on clinical radiotherapy delivery has so far only been investigated by simulations as well as point and planar dose measurements.
Simon Vindbæk, Stefanie Ehrbar, Esben Worm, Ludvig Muren, Stephanie Tanadini-Lang, Jørgen Petersen, Peter Balling, Per Poulsen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioorthogonal Photoactivation of 2‐Nitrobenzyl Caged Doxorubicin Anticancer Prodrugs on Gold Nanostars

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bioorthogonal chemistry was applied to intracellularly photoactivate Doxorubicin (Dox) using gold nanostars (AuNSt) and near‐infrared (NIR) light. Two prodrugs were used: one photoactivatable, masked with 2‐nitrobenzyl carbamate (proDox1) and another photolabile, masked with 2‐nitrobenzyl diol (proDox2), which was attached to the AuNSt surface.
Juan José Esteve‐Moreno, Andrea Escudero, Oscar Ferreira Silvestre, José Manuel Terrés, Mónica Gorbe, Eva Garrido, Carlos Renero‐Lecuna, Judith Langer, María Alfonso, Javier Ibañez, Félix Sancenón, Roberto Cao‐Milán, Luis M. Liz‐Marzán, Alba García‐Fernández, Andy Hernández‐Montoto, Ramón Martínez‐Máñez   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral Microneedle Arrays With Terahertz Chiroptical Activity With Chiral‐Plasmon‐Chiral‐Phonon Resonance

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microneedle arrays (MNAs) is a rapidly emerging technology with broad biomedical applications in drug delivery and biosensing. With sub‐millimeter dimensions and periodicity, MNAs possess geometries nearly ideal for biomedical devices operating within the terahertz (THz) spectral window.
Sang Hyun Lee, Hong Ju Jung, John Kim, Bum Chul Park, Caio V. C. R. da Silva, André F. de Moura, Nicholas A. Kotov   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is proton beam therapy always better than photon irradiation? Lessons from two cases

Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences
Proton beam therapy (PBT) is increasingly used to treat cancers, especially in the paediatric and adolescent and young adult (AYA) population. As PBT becomes more accessible, determining when PBT should be used instead of photon irradiation can be ...
Michelle P Li, Adam Yeo, Roshini Gunewardena, Gabrielle Drum, Kirsty Wiltshire, Claire Phillips, Joseph Sia, Greg Wheeler, Lisa Hall   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Azobenzene's Cross‐Scale Optics and Photonics: Molecular Photoswitching, Mesoscopic Material Motions, and Adaptive Devices

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Azobenzene photoswitches translate molecular‐scale E/Z photoisomerization into macroscopic material responses and device‐level photonic functions. This Review highlights how azobenzene research has evolved from molecular photochemistry to photoalignment, mass migration, photomechanics, and heat release, ultimately enabling holography, reconfigurable ...
Heeju Son, Soyul Kwak, Heerin Noh, Minsang Kim, Doyeon Noh, Subhayan Chakraborty, Jaewon Lee, YongDeok Cho, Kyeongsoo Kim, Taewoong Eom, Moonyoung Kim, Jangwon Kim, Hoyoung Lee, Soyoung Lee, Jaehun Kim, Grace G. D. Han, Shin‐Tson Wu, Stefano Oscurato, Arri Priimagi, Marina Saphiannikova, Seungwoo Lee   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Atomically Precise Nanoclusters (APNCs) of Gold and Beyond

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Engineering the structural phase of materials is of paramount importance for both fundamental research and practical applications. In this Review, we summarize the recent progress in controlling the phases of atomically precise nanoclusters (APNCs) of gold, silver and copper, as well as bimetallic systems. The phase‐enabled material properties of APNCs
Yitong Wang, Avirup Sardar, Weijie Ji, Zhongyu Liu, Rongchao Jin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toxicity profiles of proton and photon radiotherapy in postoperative breast cancer: a 10-year real-world cohort study

Breast Cancer Research
Background Proton therapy, with its superior dose distribution, has emerged as a promising radiotherapy (RT) technique. This study evaluates the clinical benefits of proton therapy in reducing treatment-related toxicities in breast cancer patients ...
Chi-Chang Yu, Ching-Chuan Hsieh, Yi-Ting Huang, Chia-Hui Chu, Wen-Cheng Chen, Miao-Fen Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen, Zhanxi Fan, Jingjie Ge, Qiyuan He, Zhuangchai Lai, Jiawei Liu, Chaoliang Tan, Hua Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid Nanoparticle Co‐Delivery of mRNA and a Small Molecule Drug for Oral Cancer Chemoimmunotherapy

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Co‐encapsulation of p53 mRNA and the small molecule ciclopirox within a lipid nanoparticle yields an all‐in‐one chemoimmunotherapy for oral squamous cell carcinoma. The platform engages caspase‐driven apoptosis in cancer cells while repolarizing tumor‐associated macrophages, achieving tumor reduction in both p53‐susceptible and p53‐resistant models and
Marshall S. Padilla, Jacqueline J. Li, Qunzhou Zhang, Korey Patwari, Shihong Shi, Hannah M. Yamagata, Ryann A. Joseph, Briyanna N. Hymms, Sridatta V. Teerdhala, Emily Fitzgerald, Ori Z. Chalom, Kushol Gupta, Mohamad‐Gabriel Alameh, Drew Weissman, Anh D. Le, Michael J. Mitchell   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source