Results 1 to 10 of about 1,369,061 (328)

Phylogenetic diversity and biodiversity indices on phylogenetic networks [PDF]

open access: yesMathematical Biosciences, 2018
In biodiversity conservation it is often necessary to prioritize the species to conserve. Existing approaches to prioritization, e.g. the Fair Proportion Index and the Shapley Value, are based on phylogenetic trees and rank species according to their contribution to overall phylogenetic diversity.
Kristina Wicke, Mareike Fischer
openaire   +5 more sources

A Format for Phylogenetic Placements [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
We have developed a unified format for phylogenetic placements, that is, mappings of environmental sequence data (e.g. short reads) into a phylogenetic tree. We are motivated to do so by the growing number of tools for computing and post-processing phylogenetic placements, and the lack of an established standard for storing them.
Frederick A. Matsen   +4 more
openaire   +8 more sources

Phylogenetic Typology [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
In this article we propose a novel method to estimate the frequency distribution of linguistic variables while controlling for statistical non-independence due to shared ancestry. Unlike previous approaches, our technique uses all available data, from language families large and small as well as from isolates, while controlling for different degrees of
Jäger, Gerhard, Wahle, Johannes
openaire   +4 more sources

Phylogenetic reconciliation [PDF]

open access: yesPLOS Computational Biology, 2022
This preprint was submitted to Plos Comp Biol Topic Pages, thus its style and format are intented to fit a wikipedia article.; In phylogenetics, reconciliation is an approach to connect the history of two or more coevolving biological entities. The general idea of reconciliation is that a phylogenetic tree representing the evolution of an entity (e.g ...
Hugo Menet, Vincent Daubin, Eric Tannier
openaire   +4 more sources

Phylogenetic trees [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Software for Algebra and Geometry, 2021
We introduce the package PhylogeneticTrees for Macaulay2 which allows users to compute phylogenetic invariants for group-based tree models. We provide some background information on phylogenetic algebraic geometry and show how the package PhylogeneticTrees can be used to calculate a generating set for a phylogenetic ideal as well as a lower bound for ...
Elizabeth Gross   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Microbial Phylogenetic Context Using Phylogenetic Outlines [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Biology and Evolution, 2021
AbstractMicrobial studies typically involve the sequencing and assembly of draft genomes for individual microbes or whole microbiomes. Given a draft genome, one first task is to determine its phylogenetic context, that is, to place it relative to the set of related reference genomes.
Caner Bagci   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Phylogenetics: The Theory and Practice of Phylogenetic Systematics. [PDF]

open access: yesSystematic Zoology, 1982
INTRODUCTION SPECIES AND SPECIATION. SUPRASPECIFIC TAXA. PHYLOGENETIC TREES. CHARACTERS AND RECONSTRUCTION OF PHYLOGENIES. PHYLOGENETIC CLASSIFICATION. TAXONOMIC ALTERNATIVES TO THE PHYLOGENETIC SYSTEM. BIOGEOGRAPHY. SPECIMENS AND CURATION. CHARACTERS AND QUANTITATIVE CHARACTER ANALYSIS. PUBLICATION AND RULES OF NOMENCLATURE.
Donald H. Colless, Edward O. Wiley
  +7 more sources

Phylogenetic Comparative Methods on Phylogenetic Networks with Reticulations [PDF]

open access: yesSystematic Biology, 2017
Abstract The goal of phylogenetic comparative methods (PCMs) is to study the distribution of quantitative traits among related species. The observed traits are often seen as the result of a Brownian Motion (BM) along the branches of a phylogenetic tree. Reticulation events such as hybridization, gene flow or horizontal gene transfer, can
Bastide, Paul   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Trinets encode tree-child and level-2 phylogenetic networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Phylogenetic networks generalize evolutionary trees, and are commonly used to represent evolutionary histories of species that undergo reticulate evolutionary processes such as hybridization, recombination and lateral gene transfer.
A Dress   +27 more
core   +7 more sources

Galactic Phylogenetics [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2017
AbstractPhylogenetics is a widely used concept in evolutionary biology. It is the reconstruction of evolutionary history by building trees that represent branching patterns and sequences. These trees represent shared history, and it is our contention that this approach can be employed in the analysis of Galactic history.
Paula Jofre, Payel Das
openaire   +2 more sources

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