Results 131 to 140 of about 1,477,998 (362)

Inhibition of RNase to Attenuate Fungal‐Manipulated Rhizosphere Microbiome and Diseases

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fusarium graminearum uses its virulence effector Fg12, a fungal RNase, to manipulate the host rhizosphere microbiome and promote infection. Guanosine monophosphate (GMP) blocks Fg12's RNase activity. This reveals a key pathogen‐microbiota interaction mechanism and proposes GMP as a targeted strategy to disarm this core fungal effector, offering a ...
Bo Yang, Sen Yang, Xiaomi Wang, Yuanwei Zhang, Yao Zhao, Menghuan Tao, Jinyi Zhu, Wanxin Zhang, Yansu Wang, Kaixuan Duan, Yan Wang, Wenwu Ye, Zhenfei Guo, Yuanchao Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating the Current Routes of Transmission in HIV-1 F1 Subtype Infected Persons in Romania: Differences Between Self-Reporting and Phylogenetic Data

Pathogens
Monitoring the HIV epidemic in Romania has proven challenging due to many factors, including the reluctance of newly diagnosed patients to disclose relevant epidemiological aspects during the clinical interview, such as sexual orientation or the ...
Robert Hohan, Simona Paraschiv, Ionelia Nicolae, Dan Oțelea   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phylogenetic lineages in the Capnodiales

Studies in Mycology, 2009
The Capnodiales incorporates plant and human pathogens, endophytes, saprobes and epiphytes, with a wide range of nutritional modes. Several species are lichenised, or occur as parasites on fungi, or animals. The aim of the present study was to use DNA sequence data of the nuclear ribosomal small and large subunit RNA genes to test the monophyly of the ...
Crous, P.W., Schoch, C.L., Hyde, K.D., Wood, A.R., Gueidan, C., de Hoog, G.S., Groenewald, J.Z.   +6 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Toward a Species Search Engine: KISSE Offers a Rigorous Statistical Framework for Bone Collagen Tandem Mass Spectrometry Data

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Species Search Engine (KISSE) is a novel statistical approach for identifying species from collagen peptides, using a curated library of sequences and their relative abundances derived from shotgun proteomics. Abstract DNA and bone collagen are two key sources of resilient molecular markers used to identify species from their remains.
Hassan Gharibi, Amir Ata Saei, Alexey L. Chernobrovkin, Susanna L. Lundstrom, Hezheng Lyu, Zhaowei Meng, Akos Vegvari, Massimilliano Gaetani, Roman A. Zubarev   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel cycloviruses identified by mining human blood metagenomic data show close relationship to those from animals

Frontiers in Microbiology
The family Circoviridae includes the genera Circovirus and Cyclovirus. Cycloviruses have been found in serum samples from chronic HBV, HCV, or HIV-infected individuals as well as asymptomatic blood donors.
Yuanqing Wang, Yuanqing Wang, Xiaojie Jiang, Yuan Xi, Siqi Wei, Songyi Ning, Wen Zhang, Wen Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Covalent Organic Frameworks‐Delivered Reuterin Drives Trained Immunity in Tumor‐Associated Macrophages to Enhance Melanoma Immunotherapy via Glycerophospholipid Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Covalent organic framework (COF)‐reuterin induces trained immunity in tumor‐associated macrophages, promoting the generation of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species, thereby enhancing the antitumor immune response. Additionally, COF‐Reuterin directly kills tumor cells while simultaneously eradicating pathogenic intratumoural bacteria.
Jian‐Gang Zhang, Xiao‐Mei Zhang, Xi Wu, Cheng‐Kai Zhou, Zhen‐Zhen Liu, Xue‐Yue Luo, Liang Zhang, Wei Chen, Yong‐Jun Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of Zucchini Yellow Mosaic Virus and Watermelon Mosaic Virus Infections in Cucurbit Production Areas of Çanakkale Province from Türkiye

Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Viral diseases are among the most significant challenges in protecting plants of the Cucurbitaceae family, with viruses from the Potyvirus genus, such as zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV) and watermelon mosaic virus (WMV), causing up to 100% yield ...
Merve Sarı, Ali Karanfil, Savaş Korkmaz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chloroplast Genome Sequence of Artemisia scoparia: Comparative Analyses and Screening of Mutational Hotspots

Plants, 2019
Artemisia L. is among the most diverse and medicinally important genera of the plant family Asteraceae. Discrepancies arise in the taxonomic classification of Artemisia due to the occurrence of multiple polyploidy events in separate lineages and its ...
Shabina Iram, Muhammad Qasim Hayat, Muhammad Tahir, Alvina Gul, Abdullah, Ibrar Ahmed   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

GmSop20 Functions as a Key Coordinator of the Oil‐To‐Protein Ratio in Soybean Seeds

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the seed oil‐to‐protein ratio as a comprehensive quality metric and identifies GmSop20 as a crucial regulatory gene through forward genetics methodologies. By integrating GmSop20 with superior haplotypes and using gene editing/overexpression, new strategies are provided for precisely tuning the seed oil‐to‐protein ratio, thereby
Haowei Zheng, Xinkang Feng, Longlong Wang, Wentao Shao, Shiyu Guo, Duo Zhao, Jiajia Li, Long Yan, Long Miao, Bincheng Sun, Huihui Gao, Hongmei Qiu, Yu Hu, Linlin Kong, Robert M. Stupar, Ying‐hui Li, Li‐juan Qiu, Xiaobo Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complete mitochondrial genome of the hybrid flounder Paralichthys olivaceus (♀) × Verasper variegatus (♂)

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
Two generations were hatched after artificially crossing Paralichthys olivaceus and Verasper variegatus, commercially valuable species of Pleuronectidae. Here, we report the complete mitochondrial genome and phylogenetic relationships of P. olivaceus (♀)
HyeJin Kim, YongHwi Kim, Bong Han Yun, Ho-Seop Han, Ho Sung Lee, In Gug Baek, In-Chul Bang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source