Results 111 to 120 of about 2,225,191 (247)

Author Correction: Prioritizing phylogenetic diversity captures functional diversity unreliably

Nature Communications, 2019
The original version of this Article contained a plotting error in Figure 3g. The Serranidae and Siganidae families were misplaced in the plotted phylogeny. This error has now been corrected in the PDF and HTML versions of the Article.
Florent Mazel, Matthew W. Pennell, Marc W. Cadotte, Sandra Diaz, Giulio Valentino Dalla Riva, Richard Grenyer, Fabien Leprieur, Arne O. Mooers, David Mouillot, Caroline M. Tucker, William D. Pearse   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbial Release of Ferulic Acid From Germinated Quinoa Alleviates Obesity‐Associated Cognitive Impairment by Activating Hippocampal Mitophagy Associated with PINK1/Parkin Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Liberation of ferulic acid by gut microbial feruloyl esterase mediates cognitive enhancement of germinated quinoa (GQF) on obese mice. Ferulic acid enriched in GQF is released by gut microbes Roseburia hominis and R. intestinalis and subsequently mediates the neuroprotective effects of GQF on obesity‐induced cognitive decline by activating hippocampal ...
Yongli Lan, Wengang Zhang, Lei Wang, Shiyang Zhao, Yujie Song, Xinze Wang, Yutang Wang, Xijuan Yang, Shaobo Ma, Junlin Ge, Rui Guo, Xuebo Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human disturbance and long-term changes in fish taxonomic, functional and phylogenetic diversity in the Yellow River, China

, 2020
Dramatic environmental changes and species invasions are increasingly threatening the diverse fish fauna of the Yellow River, China. This study examines temporal changes in the alpha and beta components of fish taxonomic, functional and phylogenetic ...
Chen, Yifeng, Jia, Yintao, Sui, Xiaoyun, Li, Kemao, Wang, Guojie, Kennard, Mark J, Kennard, Mark J., Liu, Yuhan   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Transposable Element–Driven PIEZO Mutation Enhances Locust Flight in Plateau Hypoxia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Why transposable elements (TEs) persisted or expanded in genomes remains a mystery. Using integrated analysis of TE macro‐ and microevolution in locusts, our results showed that thousands of TE insertions promoted widespread adaptive variation. Subfamilies of candidate adaptive TEs amplified and reshaped species‐level genomic architecture.
Xuanzhao Li, Ying Liu, Longsheng Xing, Xianliang Huang, Yingming Sun, Lei Yue, Yuze Zhang, Huilong Du, Bing Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herbicide Metabolic Resistance in Poaceae Plants via the GA‐GID1/DELLA‐DOF2‐P450s Module

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Plant hormone signaling modulates herbicide resistance in Echinochloa crus‐galli. The GA–DELLA–DOF2 cascade directly activates P450 detoxification genes in two Poaceae species, uncovering a core mechanism of metabolic herbicide resistance. ABSTRACT Barnyard grass (Echinochloa crus‐galli) is one of the world's most important weeds, and the evolution of ...
Junzhi Wang, Jiale Qi, Lin Wei, Qin Yu, Zhongyuan Liu, Lianyang Bai, Lang Pan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forest Conversion Drives Divergent Responses in Bird and Mammal Diversity: Stand Structure Matters for Birds, Elevation for Mammals

Animals
Forest conversion from natural forests to secondary forests and plantations has significantly altered wildlife habitats in subtropical regions. However, the drivers of disparities in bird and mammal multidimensional diversity between these forest types ...
Xiangxiang Chen, Tianyu Huang, Ru Li, Rui Yang, Yan He, Shuai Zou, Lixiao Yi, Xiaoyue Lin, Jianping Ying, Jingkai Lai, Yuxin Ye, Sili Peng, Zhiwei Ge   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Plant‐to‐Plant Circular Strategy: Coupling Photodegradation and Phytoremediation With Plant‐Based Nanomaterials for Plastic Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Plant‐based nanomaterials derived from alfalfa serve as dual‐function catalysts, coupling photodegradation and phytoremediation to degrade polyethylene under UV‐A light and in soil. The nanomaterials work synergistically with alfalfa and soil microbes, achieving efficient plastic breakdown without trophic transfer.
Haoran Liu, Lena Ciric, Yuheng Wang, Ziru Pei, Manpreet Bhatti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogenetic relationships of Cryptosporidium parasites based on the 70- kilodalton heat shock protein (HSP70) gene [PDF]

, 2000
We have characterized the nucleotide sequences of the 70-kDa heat shock protein (HSP70) genes of Cryptosporidium baileyi, C. felis, C. meleagridis, C. muris, C. serpentis, C. wrairi, and C. parvum from various animals.
Sulaiman, I., Thompson, R.C.A., Morgan, U.M., Xiao, L., Lal, A.A.   +4 more
core  

The Natural Product Corramycin Acts as a DNA Gyrase Poison and Overcomes Fluoroquinolone Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Corramycin, a myxobacterial natural product antibiotic, exhibits potent bactericidal activity against multidrug‐resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The compound hijacks bacterial transporters such as BacA and OppABCD to enter the cell and inhibits DNA synthesis through a previously unrecognized mode of DNA gyrase poisoning, locking the enzyme in an ...
Franziska Fries, Jennifer Herrmann, Michael Dal Molin, Yaëlle Wormser, Timo Risch, Yunsheng Gao, Gareth Prosser, Francesca Gubellini, Ariel Mechaly, Joshua B. Wallach, Anthony Castro, Arka Banerjee, Sari Rasheed, Alexander Horn, Mathias Müsken, Michael Kurz, Lindsay Sonnenkalb, Viola Dreyer, Stefan Niemann, Sönke Andres, Dirk Schnappinger, Uli Kazmaier, Norbert Reiling, Rolf Müller, Jan Rybniker, Stéphanie Petrella   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multidimensionality of tree communities structure host-parasitoid networks and their phylogenetic composition

eLife
Environmental factors can influence ecological networks, but these effects are poorly understood in the realm of the phylogeny of host-parasitoid interactions.
Ming-Qiang Wang, Shi-Kun Guo, Peng-Fei Guo, Juan-Juan Yang, Guo-Ai Chen, Douglas Chesters, Michael C Orr, Ze-Qing Niu, Michael Staab, Jing-Ting Chen, Yi Li, Qing-Song Zhou, Felix Fornoff, Xiaoyu Shi, Shan Li, Massimo Martini, Alexandra-Maria Klein, Andreas Schuldt, Xiaojuan Liu, Keping Ma, Helge Bruelheide, Arong Luo, Chao-Dong Zhu   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source