Results 11 to 20 of about 30,396 (259)
In this article we propose a novel method to estimate the frequency distribution of linguistic variables while controlling for statistical non-independence due to shared ancestry. Unlike previous approaches, our technique uses all available data, from language families large and small as well as from isolates, while controlling for different degrees of
Gerhard Jäger, Johannes Wahle
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Microbial Phylogenetic Context Using Phylogenetic Outlines [PDF]
Abstract Microbial studies typically involve the sequencing and assembly of draft genomes for individual microbes or whole microbiomes. Given a draft genome, one first task is to determine its phylogenetic context, that is, to place it relative to the set of related reference genomes.
Caner Bagci +3 more
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Phylogenetic Comparative Methods on Phylogenetic Networks with Reticulations [PDF]
Abstract The goal of phylogenetic comparative methods (PCMs) is to study the distribution of quantitative traits among related species. The observed traits are often seen as the result of a Brownian Motion (BM) along the branches of a phylogenetic tree.
Bastide, Paul +4 more
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On the complexity of optimising variants of phylogenetic diversity on phylogenetic networks [PDF]
22 pages, 4 ...
Magnus Bordewich +2 more
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SummaryPolyploidy is a dominant feature of extant plant diversity. However, major research questions, including whether polyploidy is important to long‐term evolution or is just ‘evolutionary noise’, remain unresolved due to difficulties associated with the generation and analysis of data from polyploid lineages.
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In phylogenetics, reconciliation is an approach to connect the history of two or more coevolving biological entities. The general idea of reconciliation is that a phylogenetic tree representing the evolution of an entity (e.g. homologous genes, symbionts…) can be drawn within another phylogenetic tree representing an encompassing entity (respectively ...
Menet, Hugo +2 more
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Phylogenetics: The Theory and Practice of Phylogenetic Systematics. [PDF]
INTRODUCTION SPECIES AND SPECIATION. SUPRASPECIFIC TAXA. PHYLOGENETIC TREES. CHARACTERS AND RECONSTRUCTION OF PHYLOGENIES. PHYLOGENETIC CLASSIFICATION. TAXONOMIC ALTERNATIVES TO THE PHYLOGENETIC SYSTEM. BIOGEOGRAPHY. SPECIMENS AND CURATION. CHARACTERS AND QUANTITATIVE CHARACTER ANALYSIS. PUBLICATION AND RULES OF NOMENCLATURE.
Donald H. Colless, E. O. Wiley
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Understanding the role of climate changes and geography as drivers of population divergence and speciation is a long‐standing goal of evolutionary biology and can inform conservation. In this study, we used restriction site‐associated DNA sequencing (RAD‐
Jian‐Hua Xiao +7 more
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Species in transitional areas often display adaptive responses to climate change and such areas may be crucial for long-term biodiversity conservation.
Run Zhou +10 more
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