Results 61 to 70 of about 648 (138)
Background The vertebrate clade diverged into Chondrichthyes (sharks, rays, and chimeras) and Osteichthyes fishes (bony fishes) approximately 420 mya, with each group accumulating vast anatomical and physiological differences, including skin properties ...
Michael P. Doane +36 more
doaj +1 more source
Comparative Analysis of Intestine Microbiota of Four Wild Waterbird Species
Waterbirds are ubiquitous and globally distributed. Yet, studies on wild waterbirds’ gut microbiota are still rare. Our aim was to explore and compare the gut microbial community composition of wild waterbird species. Four wild waterbird species that are
Sivan Laviad-Shitrit +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Drivers of Microbiome Composition Among Helminth Parasites Sharing the Same Insectivorous Bat Host
ABSTRACT Parasitic metazoans are increasingly recognised to form close associations with microbial taxa. Under the holobiont concept, these associations are an eco‐evolutionary unit under joint selection. However, for most parasitic helminth species and particularly those associated with wildlife, these interactions and their effect on parasite ...
Nallely G. Ruiz‐Torres +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Animal-associated microbial communities appear to be key factors in host physiology, ecology, evolution and its interactions with the surrounding environment.
Mathilde Scheifler +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Among closely related species, host phylogenetic relationships are typically a stronger predictor of gut microbiome composition than environmental variation. However, the relative impact of genetic admixture caused by hybridization versus environmental variation on gut microbiome communities is poorly understood. To explore this knowledge gap,
Austin C. Russell +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Marine invertebrates often host diverse microbial communities, making it difficult to identify important symbionts and to understand how these communities are structured.
Paul A. O’Brien +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Expected effects of zooplankton microbiota on the host and on the ecosystem. Stylized mesozooplankton holobiont (center) with arrows indicating respiration within the gut and export of faecal pellets and associated microbes. Orange bubbles summarise microbiome‐mediated consequences for host performance (digestive help, detoxification, vitamin ...
Albert Calbet
wiley +1 more source
Dung beetles feed on various food sources that are rich in microbial life. Here, we describe how the diets of seven dung beetle species, specialising in coprophagy, necrophagy, detritophagy, fungivory and carnivory influence their gut bacterial structure and diversity.
Johann C. de Beer +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Divergence of Fecal Microbiota and Their Associations With Host Phylogeny in Cervinae
Gastrointestinal microbiota may shape the adaptation of their hosts to different habitats and lifestyles, thereby driving their evolutionary diversification.
Jiaying Li +6 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Microbiota have emerged as fundamental regulators of host physiology, shaping both ecological interactions and evolutionary trajectories. Yet, the determinants of microbiota diversity and structure in wild populations—particularly the respective roles of host genetics and environmental context—are still poorly understood.
Mathilde J. Jaquet +9 more
wiley +1 more source

