Results 51 to 60 of about 6,112,990 (355)

Changes in Body Composition in Children and Young People Undergoing Treatment for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ongoing evidence indicates increased risk of sarcopenic obesity among children and young people (CYP) with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), often beginning early in treatment, persisting into survivorship. This review evaluates current literature on body composition in CYP with ALL during and after treatment.
Lina A. Zahed, Raquel Revuelta Iniesta, Mary Fewtrell, Julie Lanigan, Breeana Gardiner, Graeme O'Connor   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparative Study of Cerebral Oxygenation During Exercise in Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cognitive impairment and exercise intolerance are common in dialysis patients. Cerebral perfusion and oxygenation play a major role in both cognitive function and exercise execution; HD session per se aggravates cerebral ischemia in this population. This study aimed to compare cerebral oxygenation and perfusion at rest and in mild
Marieta P. Theodorakopoulou, Konstantina Dipla, Danai Faitatzidou, Fotini Iatridi, Areti Georgiou, Artemios Karagiannidis, Erasmia Sampani, Chrysostomos Dimitriadis, Aggelos Koutlas, Andreas Zafeiridis, Pantelis Sarafidis   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi, Pilar Samperio Ventayol, Natalie Burkard, Nicolas Schlegel, Carmen Aguilar, Sina Bartfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photosynthesis under far‐red light—evolutionary adaptations and bioengineering of light‐harvesting complexes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phototrophs evolved light‐harvesting systems adapted for efficient photon capture in habitats enriched in far‐red radiation. A subset of eukaryotic pigment‐binding proteins can absorb far‐red photons via low‐energy chlorophyll states known as red forms.
Antonello Amelii, Edoardo Andrea Cutolo, Daniele Montepietra, Claudia Battarra, Roberto Caferri, Stefano Capaldi, Zeno Guardini, Luca Dall'Osto, Roberto Bassi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of different doses of exercise on pancreatic β-cell function in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: study protocol for and rationale behind the “DOSE-EX” multi-arm parallel-group randomised clinical trial

Trials, 2021
Background Lifestyle intervention, i.e. diet and physical activity, forms the basis for care of type 2 diabetes (T2D). The current physical activity recommendation for T2D is aerobic training for 150 min/week of moderate to vigorous intensity ...
Mark P. P. Lyngbaek, Grit E. Legaard, Sebastian L. Bennetsen, Camilla S. Feineis, Villads Rasmussen, Nana Moegelberg, Cecilie F. Brinkløv, Anette B. Nielsen, Katja S. Kofoed, Carsten A. Lauridsen, Caroline Ewertsen, Henrik E. Poulsen, Robin Christensen, Gerrit Van Hall, Kristian Karstoft, Thomas P. J. Solomon, Helga Ellingsgaard, Thomas P. Almdal, Bente K. Pedersen, Mathias Ried-Larsen   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short, frequent high-intensity physical activity breaks reduce appetite compared to a continuous moderate-intensity exercise bout

Endocrine Connections, 2022
A single exercise session can affect appetite-regulating hormone s and suppress appetite. The effects of short, regular physical activity breaks across th e day on appetite are unclear.
Benjamin D Maylor, Julia K Zakrzewski-Fruer, Julia K Zakrzewski-Fruer, Daniel P Bailey   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho, Shin Morioka, Junko Sasaki, Takehiko Sasaki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increasing Physical Activity Through Recess [PDF]

, 2012
Summarizes research on the effects of recess, including its benefits as an effective and efficient way to increase the amount of physical activity and enhance academic performance and trends in daily recess by school location and student ...

core  

The importance of both setting and intensity of physical activity in relation to non-clinical anxiety and depression [PDF]

, 2007
Physical activity is associated with good physical and mental health. Current recommendations suggest that people should achieve 30 minutes of moderate-intensity activity most days of the week to gain health benefits.
Bernaards C M, Biddle S JH, Biddle S JH, Camacho T C, Clark A, Cooper-Patrick L, Department of Health, Der G, Dong W, Dunn A, Dunn A L, Ecob R, Farmer M, Goldberg D P, Kearney J M, Kritz-Silverstein D, Lawlor D A, Lawlor D A, Macintyre S, Mobily K E, Moses J, Moti R W, Mutrie N, OPCS, Paffenbarger R S, Pate R R, Schnohr P, Seligman M EP, Snaith R P, Strawbridge W J, Thorsen L, US Department of Health and Human Services, Van Gool C H, Weyerer S, World Health Organisation   +34 more
core   +2 more sources

The anti‐CRISPR protein AcrIE8.1 inhibits the type I‐E CRISPR‐Cas system by directly binding to the Cascade subunit Cas11

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we present the structure of AcrIE8.1, a previously uncharacterized anti‐CRISPR protein that inhibits the type I‐E CRISPR‐Cas system. Through a combination of structural and biochemical analyses, we demonstrate that AcrIE8.1 directly binds to the Cas11 subunit of the Cascade complex to inhibit the CRISPR‐Cas system.
Young Woo Kang, Hyun Ho Park
wiley   +1 more source