Results 41 to 50 of about 293,038 (215)

Intuitive tests to validate machine learning models against physics and domain knowledge

open access: yesDigital Engineering
The integration of machine learning (ML) faces a fundamental challenge because current explainability methods provide statistical attribution and lack systematic frameworks for validating explanations against physical laws, constitutive relationships ...
M.Z. Naser
doaj   +1 more source

Why female science, technology, engineering, and mathematics majors do not identify with physics: They do not think others see them that way

open access: yesPhysical Review Physics Education Research, 2019
Gender differences in students’ physics identity in introductory physics courses can influence students’ interest in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics and their career decisions. Exploring the components that influence these identities is
Z. Yasemin Kalender   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Splits in students’ beliefs about learning classical and quantum physics

open access: yesInternational Journal of STEM Education, 2019
Background While there has been increasing recognition of the importance of attending to students’ views about what counts as knowing and learning a STEM field, surveys that measure these “epistemological” beliefs are often used in ways that implicitly ...
Benjamin W. Dreyfus   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Network divergence analysis identifies adaptive gene modules and two orthogonal vulnerability axes in pancreatic cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of National Senior Certificate maths on the pass rate of first-year Engineering physics

open access: yesSouth African Journal of Science, 2012
There has been much controversy about the mathematics results of the 2008 National Senior Certificate examinations - the first to be written by pupils following the outcomes-based curriculum.
Jagathesan Govender, Mervlyn Moodley
doaj  

Eugene P. Wigner’s Visionary Contributions to Generations-I through IV Fission Reactors

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2014
Among Europe’s greatest scientists who fled to Britain and America in the 1930s, Eugene P. Wigner made instrumental advances in reactor physics, reactor design and technology, and spent nuclear fuel processing for both purposes of developing atomic ...
Carré Frank
doaj   +1 more source

About Roy Glauber

open access: yesNatural Sciences, 2023
We recount the life, work, and legacy of the theoretical physicist Roy Glauber (1925–2018). Admitted to Harvard at age 16, called upon to participate in the Manhattan Project at age eighteen, and appointed to the Harvard Physics faculty at age 29 ...
Bretislav Friedrich   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hippo pathway at the crossroads of stemness and therapeutic resistance in breast cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dysregulation of the Hippo pathway drives nuclear accumulation of YAP/TAZ, activating stemness‐related transcriptional programs that sustain breast cancer stemness and fuel therapeutic resistance across subtypes, underscoring Hippo signaling as a targetable vulnerability. Figure created and edited with BioRender.com.
Giulia Schiavoni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic analysis of a class of neutral delay model based on the Runge-Kutta algorithm

open access: yesEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2018
In this paper, we study the dynamics of a class of second-order neutral delay nonlinear models. This study is applicable to many fields, such as engineering, cybernetics, and physics.
Hongying Luo
doaj   +1 more source

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