Results 11 to 20 of about 8,199 (225)

Phytotoxins from Tithonia diversifolia [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Natural Products, 2015
Tithonia diversifolia (Mexican sunflower) is a dominant plant of the Asteraceae family, which suggests it produces allelochemicals that interfere with the development of surrounding plants. The study described herein was conducted to identify the compounds that have phytotoxic activity in T. diversifolia extracts.
M.Miranda, Maria A. F.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Selection of phytotoxin producing rhizobacteria [PDF]

open access: yesAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2011
In order to select phytotoxin producing rhizobacteria to control weed plants, twenty five bacterial strains previously isolated from the rhizospheres of various plants were grown in a liquid medium and, after cell removal by centrifugation, the liquid phases were freeze-dried and the products were extracted with ethyl acetate/methanol.
Carvalho, Daniel D.C.   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Morphological, Pathogenic and Toxigenic Variability in the Rice Sheath Rot Pathogen Sarocladium Oryzae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Sheath rot is an emerging rice disease that leads to considerable yield losses. The main causal agent is the fungus Sarocladium oryzae. This pathogen is known to produce the toxins cerulenin and helvolic acid, but their role in pathogenicity has not been
Afolabi, Oluwatoyin Oluwakemi   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Phytotoxic Metabolites Produced by Fungi Involved in Grapevine Trunk Diseases: Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities

open access: yesPlants, 2022
Grapevine trunk diseases (GTDs), caused by fungal pathogens, are a serious threat to vineyards worldwide, causing significant yield and economic loss.
Pierluigi Reveglia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of the olive fruit fly Bactrocera oleae transcriptome and phylogenetic classification of the major detoxification gene families [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
he olive fruit fly Bactrocera oleae has a unique ability to cope with olive flesh, and is the most destructive pest of olives worldwide. Its control has been largely based on the use of chemical insecticides, however, the selection of insecticide ...
Antonios Chrysargyris   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Discovery of Three New Phytotoxins from the Fungus Aspergillus nidulans by Pathway Inactivation

open access: yesMolecules, 2019
Fungi are a source of novel phytotoxic compounds to be explored in the search for effective and environmentally safe herbicides. The genetic inactivation of the biosynthetic pathway of the new phytotoxin cichorine has led to the isolation of three novel ...
Lijuan Liao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant pathogens as biocontrol agents of Cirsium arvense : an overestimated approach? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Cirsium arvense is one of the worst weeds in agriculture. As herbicides are not very effective and not accepted by organic farming and special habitats, possible biocontrol agents have been investigated since many decades.
Müller, Esther, Nentwig, Wolfgang
core   +2 more sources

Metabolites from Alternaria Fungi and Their Bioactivities

open access: yesMolecules, 2013
Alternaria is a cosmopolitan fungal genus widely distributing in soil and organic matter. It includes saprophytic, endophytic and pathogenic species. At least 268 metabolites from Alternaria fungi have been reported in the past few decades.
Ligang Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Alternaria alternata f.sp. lycopersici toxins on pollen [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
Effects of the phytotoxic compounds (AAL-toxins) isolated from cell-free culture filtrates of Alternaria alternata f.sp. lycopersici on in vitro pollen development were studied. AAL-toxins inhibited both germination and tube growth of pollen from several
Bino, R.J.,   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Integration of sunflower (Helianthus annuus) residues with a pre-plant herbicide enhances weed suppression in broad bean (Vicia faba) Integração de resíduos de girassol (Helianthus annuus) com herbicida pré-emergente na supressão de plantas daninhas na cultura da fava (Vicia faba)

open access: yesPlanta Daninha, 2011
Field trial was conducted with the aim of utilizing allelopathic crop residues to reduce the use of synthetic herbicides in broad bean (Vicia faba) fields.
I.S Alsaadawi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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