Results 71 to 80 of about 12,411 (173)

Suppression of Calcium Influx Reduces Coxsackievirus B3 Lethality With Elevated Interferon Beta Responses in Mice

Journal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT The disease course of severe enterovirus (EV) infection with hepatic necrosis is usually fulminant and fatal. Coxsackievirus (CVB3) is the emerging and important serotype of newborn EV inducing hepatic necrosis. Calcium (Ca2+) regulates host immunity, type I interferon (IFN‐I), and viral infections.
Yi‐Ling Hsiao, Cheng‐Huei Hung, Ming Te Yeh, Shun‐Hua Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhinoviruses and Respiratory Enteroviruses: Not as Simple as ABC

Viruses, 2016
Rhinoviruses (RVs) and respiratory enteroviruses (EVs) are leading causes of upper respiratory tract infections and among the most frequent infectious agents in humans worldwide.
Léna Royston, Caroline Tapparel
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity of Rhinovirus and Enterovirus Infections Among Pediatric Patients Hospitalized in Wisconsin, 2022–2023

Journal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Severe rhinovirus (RV)/enterovirus (EV) respiratory infections in pediatric patients increased in the US during 2022–2023. This study aimed to characterize RV/EV genetic diversity among hospitalized children in Wisconsin and describe demographic and clinical factors of patients by RV/EV type.
Hannah L. Litwak, Carlos M. Perez, Allen Bateman, Kyley Anhalt, Xiaoyan Lu, Shannon Rogers, Brian Emery, Terry Fei Fan Ng, Caelin Cubenas, Cria O. Gregory, Clinton Paden, Thomas Haupt, Hannah L. Kirking, Hannah E. Segaloff   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular characterization of a porcine teschovirus HuN-1 isolate proliferating in PK-15 cell

BMC Veterinary Research, 2018
Background Porcine teschoviruses (PTVs) are small non-enveloped viruses with single-stranded, positive sense genomic RNA, belonging to the family Picornaviridae. Natural infections of teschoviruses are limited to pigs.
Molin Chen, Wei Tang, Xiuguo Hua
doaj   +1 more source

Epidemiological and Clinical Characteristics of the Enterovirus D68 Outbreak in Spain in 2024

Journal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Enterovirus D68 (EV‐D68) is a significant cause of respiratory and neurological disease worldwide. In 2024, Spain experienced its largest recorded EV‐D68 outbreak, accounting for 37.4% of all typed EV (294/892). This study describes the epidemiological, clinical, and phylogenetic features of EV‐D68 infections.
Juan Camacho, Nerea García‐Ibáñez, María Dolores Fernández‐García, Yasmin Biya, Estrella Ruiz de Pedro, Almudena Gutiérrez, María Carmen Nieto, María Montserrat Ruiz‐García, María Teresa Pastor‐Fajardo, Eduardo Lagarejos, Carlos de Leonardo Simón, Ana Navascués, Antonio Moreno‐Docón, Mónica Gozalo‐Marguello, Carla Berengua, Pedro Antequera, María Dolores Huéscar‐Pascual, Cristina Calvo, María Cabrerizo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antiviral activity of the dihydroquercetin during the Coxsackievirus В4 replication in vitro

Вопросы вирусологии, 2016
A study of the antiviral activity of antioxidants against viral infections is believed to be essential for creating complex antiviral agents. Dihydroquercetin is considered as the most active antioxidant extracted from larix gmelinii.
A. V. Galochkina, V. V. Zarubaev, O. I. Kiselev, V. A. Babkin, L. A. Ostroukhova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Lake Victoria to the Tap: Antibiotic Resistance and Pathogenic Contamination of Kisumu City Water Supply and Wastewater Network

Tropical Medicine &International Health, Volume 31, Issue 4, Page 547-559, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Waterborne diseases and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) pose mounting public health threats across sub‐Saharan Africa, particularly in rapidly urbanising regions dependent on untreated or poorly treated surface waters. This study applied shotgun metagenomic sequencing to characterise microbial communities, virulence factors and antibiotic ...
Oleg N. Reva, Anthony Sifuna, Francis Orata, Caroline Omolo, Jacob Stanley Iramiot, Mark C. Enright, Awelani Mutshembele, Jian Zhou, William A. Shivoga   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells in viral infections

, 2005
Many virus infections result in the suppression of one or more functions of the immune system. Multiple mechanisms have been proposed to explain viral-induced immunosuppression, including an imbalance in the cellular Th1/Th2 or cytokine profile ...
Mary B. Tompkins, Thomas W. Vahlenkamp, Tompkins, W.A.F., Tompkins, M.B., Wayne A.F. Tompkins, Vahlenkamp, Thomas W.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Nano‐ and Micro‐Sized Solid Materials Used as Antiviral Agents

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 26, 30 March 2026.
Due to the rise of viral infections in humans and possible viral outbreaks, the use of nano‐ or micro‐sized materials as antiviral agents is rapidly increasing. This review explores their antiviral properties against RNA and DNA viruses, either as a prevention or a treatment tool, by delving into their mechanisms of action and how to properly assess ...
Orfeas‐Evangelos Plastiras, Imelda Raczkiewicz, Peggy Bouquet, Jean‐Philippe Dacquin, Jeremy Dhainaut, Anne Goffard, Christophe Volkringer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute Fulminant Cerebral Edema Caused by Coxsackievirus A6 Infection: A Case Report

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT In recent years, Coxsackievirus A6 (CV‐A6) has gradually replaced Enterovirus 71 (EV‐71) and Coxsackievirus A16 (CV‐A16) as the main pathogen causing hand foot mouth disease (HFMD) in China. This article reports a fatal case of HFMD caused by CV‐A6, leading to fulminant cerebral edema and cardiopulmonary arrest.
Kang An, Juan Qian
wiley   +1 more source