Results 121 to 130 of about 1,329,317 (278)

The Genetics and Evolution of Human Pigmentation

open access: yesBiology
Human skin pigmentation is one of the most visible and variable traits among populations and has been shaped primarily by natural selection in response to ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
Dorra Guermazi, Elie Saliba
doaj   +1 more source

Construction and evaluation of a chronic arthritis animal model induced by persistent activation of toll‐like receptors via lipopolysaccharide stimulation

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
We constructed a novel systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis mouse model (LC) by introducing sustained TLR4 activation into the collagen‐induced arthritis model. The LC model effectively recapitulates human sJIA‐like systemic inflammation while revealing a critical dissociation between systemic immune activation and joint damage.
Fengming Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Addisonian Pigmentation – The Great Mimicker – A Review

open access: yesIndian Journal of Dermatology
Skin colour usually depends upon melanin, haemoglobin, and carotenoids. Pigmentary disorders indicate an increased amount of melanin, leading to a darker colour of the skin, called hypermelanosis.
Damini Verma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chrysin attenuates diabetes‐induced retinal injury by inhibiting microglial GBP3/NLRP3/GSDMD‐mediated pyroptosis

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
We investigated the therapeutic potential and mechanism of chrysin in experimental diabetic retinal disease. Using a streptozotocin (STZ)‐induced diabetic mouse model and high‐glucose‐stimulated BV2 microglia, we revealed chrysin‐responsive pyroptosis‐associated signatures and identified GBP3 as a regulated node.
Qun Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Butterfly wing scales : pigmentation and structural properties [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Butterfly wings have perhaps the most diverse coloration in the animal kingdom. They resemble pointillistic paintings where each point is formed by a coloured scale. A scale generally consists of two laminae connected by pillars.
Giraldo, Marco Antonio,   +1 more
core   +14 more sources

Effect of the sun on visible clinical signs of aging in Caucasian skin

open access: yesClinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 2013
Frederic Flament,1 Roland Bazin,2 Sabine Laquieze,3 Virginie Rubert,1 Elisa Simonpietri,4 Bertrand Piot1 1Department of Applied Research and Development, L'Oreal Research and Innovation, Paris, France; 2RB Consult, Bievres, France; 3Private ...
Flament F   +5 more
doaj  

Comparing the efficacy and safety of a 730-nm picosecond laser with a 532-nm Q-switched Nd:YAG laser for facial pigmented disorders: a retrospective comparative study

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medical Research
Background Laser therapies are commonly employed for their effectiveness in reducing pigmentation, yet the comparative efficacy and safety profile of novel picosecond lasers against established gold-standard treatments warrant further investigation. This
Guanting Lin, Ruxin Zhao, Chunyan Guo
doaj   +1 more source

Bioconvective Unsteady Casson Hybrid Nanofluid Flow on a Variable Darcy Regime Between Two Rotating Disks With Variable Heat Source

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study carries significant consequences in various engineering applications, such as cooling rotating disk surfaces, improving chemical reactor performance, and designing filtration systems. Considering these main applications in view, the aim of this study is to investigate time‐dependent Casson hybrid nanofluid flow on a permeable ...
Ebrahem A. Algehyne   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulatory evolution tuning pigmentation intensity quantitatively in Drosophila

open access: yes
International audienceQuantitative variation in attributes such as color, texture or stiffness dominates morphological diversification. It results from combinations of alleles at many Mendelian loci.Here, we identify an additional source of quantitative ...
Prud’homme, Benjamin
core   +1 more source

Heat Stress in Quail: Impacts on Health and Productivity, and Mitigation Strategies

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts physiological homeostasis in quail, inducing oxidative stress, immune dysregulation, and metabolic imbalance, which impair growth, reproduction, product quality, and welfare. Integrating nutritional, environmental, and genetic–epigenetic strategies enhances thermotolerance, sustains productivity, and supports climate‐smart quail ...
T. A. Eletu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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