Results 81 to 90 of about 29,113 (202)

Ankyloblepharon‐ectodermal defects‐cleft lip/palate syndrome: a case report highlighting the importance of clinical diagnosis in a rare hereditary disorder

JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
Aikaterini Kyriakou, Parthena Meltzanidou, Anthoula Chatzikyriakidou, Despoina Pelagidou, Antonios Fantakis, Athina‐Ioanna Daponte, Aikaterini Patsatsi, Elizabeth Lazaridou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lachnospiraceae in the Food–Gut Axis: A Critical Review of Dietary Modulation, Immune Regulation, and Translational Barriers

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 6, November 2026.
ABSTRACT The interplay between diet, gut microbiota, and host immunity is central to food science. The Lachnospiraceae family ferments dietary fibers to produce short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs), notably butyrate and propionate, with immunomodulatory potential. This critical review distinguishes established findings from hypotheses.
Ruijun Wang, Zhiqi Li, Lina Zhang, Yuanming Pan, Zhanbiao He   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Bactericidal: Plasma Surface Engineering to Defeat Food Matrix‐Conditioning Layers

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 6, November 2026.
ABSTRACT The persistence of foodborne pathogens on industrial food contact surfaces continues to challenge global food safety despite advances in sanitation technologies. A central limitation of current antimicrobial strategies lies in their validation under simplified laboratory conditions that overlook the physicochemically driven formation of food ...
Rafael Bianchini Fulindi, Argemiro Soares da Silva Sobrinho, Anderson S. Sant'Ana   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adhesion pilus retraction powers twitching motility in the thermoacidophilic crenarchaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

Nature Communications
Type IV pili are filamentous appendages found in most bacteria and archaea, where they can support functions such as surface adhesion, DNA uptake, aggregation, and motility. In most bacteria, PilT-family ATPases disassemble adhesion pili, causing them to
Arthur Charles-Orszag, Marleen van Wolferen, Samuel J. Lord, Sonja-Verena Albers, R. Dyche Mullins   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial Diseases in Farmed Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus): A Review of Pathogenesis, Immune Responses and Recent Advances in Diagnostics and Management

Aquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Volume 6, Issue 5, October 2026.
Pathogenesis of bacterial diseases in Nile tilapia and anti‐bacterial mechanisms. ABSTRACT Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is among the most widely farmed fish globally that plays a major role in ensuring food security in many low‐ and middle‐income countries.
Catherine Agoe, John Walakira, Gerald Kwikiriza, Nasser Kasozi, Ivan Abaho, Manuel Curto, Paul Meulenbroek, Harald Meimberg, Peter Akoll   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Axial Connectivity of the Lung Microbiome: A Review of Interorgan Crosstalk

Comprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 5, October 2026.
The human microbiome mediates immune homeostasis and metabolic signaling across organs. Beyond the gut‐lung axis, crosstalk between the lung and other organ systems is less recognized. This review assesses the axial connectivity of the lung microbiome across the gut, brain, skin, heart, kidney, and liver.
Mathangi Palanivel, Jayanth Kumar Narayana, Sanjay H. Chotirmall   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic Characterization of Aeromonas dhakensis Isolated From a Fatal Dolphin Case

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 5, October 2026.
Comparative genomic analysis of an Aeromonas dhakensis isolate recovered from a fatal dolphin case revealed close relatedness to previously described strains and a broadly comparable virulence‐associated gene profile, including rtxA, with no isolate‐specific virulence‐associated annotations identified.
Kohei Yamazaki, Yu Takahashi, Yuki Yoneda, Takashige Kashimoto, Tsutomu Kakuda   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The response regulator FpsR controls the flagella–pili transition and mucosal colonization in Ligilactobacillus ruminis

Gut Microbes
Ligilactobacillus ruminis is a flagellated lactic acid bacterium found in the intestines of various mammals, including humans. Although this species harbors a complete flagellar gene cluster, flagella formation has not been observed in human-derived ...
Aya Misaki, Shunya Suzuki, Shintaro Maeno, Akihito Endo, Yasuko Sasaki, Gen Enomoto, Kenji Yokota, Akinobu Kajikawa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Water, water, every where—the advent of hydrated pili structure

The FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 19, Page 5696-5699, October 2026.
Protein structure is defined by its surrounding water. Naturally, this is also true for the gigantic protein filaments that pathogenic bacteria use to attach to and colonize their host cells. Structures of these filaments for which water can be identified with high confidence have stayed elusive for the longest time.
Hiroya Oki, Hideki Shigematsu, Kazuki Kawahara, Christoph Gerle   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryo-EM structures of type IV pili complexed with nanobodies reveal immune escape mechanisms

Nature Communications
Type IV pili (T4P) are prevalent, polymeric surface structures in pathogenic bacteria, making them ideal targets for effective vaccines. However, bacteria have evolved efficient strategies to evade type IV pili-directed antibody responses.
David Fernandez-Martinez, Youxin Kong, Sylvie Goussard, Agustin Zavala, Pauline Gastineau, Martial Rey, Gabriel Ayme, Julia Chamot-Rooke, Pierre Lafaye, Matthijn Vos, Ariel Mechaly, Guillaume Duménil   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source