Results 121 to 130 of about 191,019 (230)

Melatonin Promotes Improvement in Serum Lipid Levels and Liver Histopathology in Hyperlipidemic Rats

open access: yesLipids, Volume 61, Issue 5, Page 583-593, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Hyperlipidemia or dyslipidemia is the term used for the increase in lipid levels in blood plasma, usually occurring due to a high‐fat diet associated with a sedentary lifestyle. The increase in lipid levels can cause fatty infiltration in the liver known as hepatic steatosis, which can lead to inflammation, fibrosis, and necrosis consecutively.
Ana Cláudia Carvalho de Sousa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amino Acid Metabolism in Health and Disease

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
This graphical abstract delineates the multifaceted role of amino acid metabolism in health and disease. It illustrates how amino acids sustain physiological homeostasis across the liver, kidney, brain, heart, intestine, muscle, skeleton, and immune system.
Zhiwei Su   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postnatal development of the dog pineal gland. Light microscopy [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
The light microscopical morphology of the dog pineal gland from the first postnatal day to maturity is described. In the first postnatal week, the pineal parenchyma shows immature cells and many mitotic figures.
Calvo, J.L.   +3 more
core  

Circadian rhythms and chronotherapy in Alzheimer's disease: Mechanisms and therapeutic implications

open access: yesNeuroprotection, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page 229-247, September 2026.
Circadian dysregulation contributes to Alzheimer's disease through sleep disruption, clock‐gene dysfunction, neuroinflammation, impaired proteostasis, and metabolic imbalance. These alterations promote cognitive decline and disease progression, while circadian biomarkers and chronotherapeutic interventions offer opportunities for precision diagnosis ...
Bivek Singh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lower social participation and physical activity in patients with craniopharyngioma or CNS germ cell tumor: Their association with apathy

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Reports, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Aim This study aimed to compare social participation and physical activity in patients with craniopharyngioma or central nervous system germ cell tumor (CNS germ cell tumor) with those of healthy participants and examine their associations with social behavioral disorders.
Misa Komaki   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salivary biomarkers in sleep‐related disorders

open access: yesSleep Research, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page 272-285, September 2026.
Abstract The exploration of salivary biomarkers has emerged as a promising avenue in the diagnosis and management of sleep‐related disorders, such as obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), insomnia, and sleep deprivation. Saliva is a noninvasive biofluid that contains a wealth of biological markers, reflecting both local and systemic physiological changes ...
Chuan Xiang Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diurnal Variation and Impairment of Postprandial Glucose‐Insulin Responses and Lipid Rhythms in Simulated Shift Work

open access: yesNutrition Bulletin, Volume 51, Issue 3, Page 353-365, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Shift work is associated with insulin resistance, dyslipidaemia and metabolic syndrome, but how consecutive meals at the same clock times differentially shape postprandial metabolism in day‐ and night‐shifts remains unclear. This study used a unique simulated shift work intervention with four consecutive meals and high‐resolution sampling to ...
Ameena M. Khan Sullivan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

P76 | PERICAPILLARY SPACES IN THE SHEEP PINEAL GLAND – 2D AND 3D ANALYSIS

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Histochemistry
The structural organization of pericapillary spaces in the mammalian pineal gland varies significantly among species. In rats - the most widely used in pineal research - fenestrated capillaries are surrounded by wide pericapillary spaces rich in ...
doaj   +1 more source

Pineal region tumors of childhood

open access: yes, 2011
Pineal region tumors are not uncommon in childhood, with an incidence of 5 to 10% of all brain neoplasms. Although they vary greatly in histologic type, pineal parenchymal tumors and germ-cell tumors are frequently seen. A pathological diagnosis of tumor
Turgut M., Kalkan E., Ak H.
core  

Walsh & Hoyt: Tumors Involving the Pineal Gland

open access: yes, 2005
The pineal gland, also called the pineal body, is round or oval. Its stalk forms part of the posterior superior wall of the third ventricle, and the gland is thus situated under the splenium of the corpus callosum and over the superior colliculus.
Nancy J. Newman, MD
core  

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