Results 101 to 110 of about 20,909 (254)
Involvement of right piriform cortex in olfactory familiarity judgments [PDF]
Previous studies have shown activation of right orbitofrontal cortex during judgments of odor familiarity. In the present study, we sought to extend our knowledge about the neural circuits involved in such a task by exploring the involvement of the right prefrontal areas and limbic/primary olfactory structures.
Plailly, Jane +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Cell-Type-Specific Whole-Brain Direct Inputs to the Anterior and Posterior Piriform Cortex
The piriform cortex (PC) is a key brain area involved in both processing and coding of olfactory information. It is implicated in various brain disorders, such as epilepsy, Alzheimer’s disease, and autism.
Li Wang +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Multi-stage Multi-recursive-input Fully Convolutional Networks for Neuronal Boundary Detection [PDF]
In the field of connectomics, neuroscientists seek to identify cortical connectivity comprehensively. Neuronal boundary detection from the Electron Microscopy (EM) images is often done to assist the automatic reconstruction of neuronal circuit.
Jiang, Yuan +4 more
core +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Background The loss of smell (anosmia) has been noted in numerous diseases, including COVID‐19. Inflammatory and microstructural alterations are possible underlying mechanisms of anosmia in COVID‐19. However, no atlas exists to study olfaction and the associated tissue property changes.
Marta Gaviraghi +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Chromogranin A in the olfactory system of the rat [PDF]
The olfactory bulb of the rat contains chromogranin A at a similar level as the adrenal gland or the hypophysis as revealed by immunoblots. Olfactory chromogranin A also displays the same size as chromogranin A of endocrine cells.
Baker +32 more
core +1 more source
Fast updating feedback from piriform cortex to the olfactory bulb relays multimodal reward contingency signals during rule-reversal [PDF]
Diego E. Hernández +8 more
openalex +1 more source
Hippocampal Chandelier Cells Modulate Seizure Susceptibility and Severity
The axon initial segment (AIS), crucial for action potential initiation, serves as a prime locus for controlling network activity. Chandelier Cells (ChCs), evolved in the mammals, intricately target AISs, acting as gatekeepers for neuronal firing. Diminishing ChC input makes animals more prone to developing seizures, whereas fortifying this connection ...
Yang Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A receptor-based analysis of local ecosystems in the human brain. [PDF]
BackgroundAs a complex system, the brain is a self-organizing entity that depends on local interactions among cells. Its regions (anatomically defined nuclei and areas) can be conceptualized as cellular ecosystems, but the similarity of their functional ...
Janušonis, Skirmantas
core +1 more source
In this study, we systematically characterized the longitudinal evolution of T1 and T2 relaxation times at the early to middle stage of Tg2576 mouse model representing the amyloidosis subtype of Alzheimer’s disease. We found that rates of change in relaxation times within the thalamus, hypothalamus, and piriform cortex may serve as markers for ...
Soven Kumar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Learning to smell danger: Acquired associative representation of threat in the olfactory cortex
Neuroscience research over the past few decades has reached a strong consensus that the amygdala plays a key role in emotion processing. However, many questions remain unanswered, especially concerning emotion perception.
Wen eLi, Wen eLi
doaj +1 more source

