Results 61 to 70 of about 112,170 (313)

The Hypothalamic‐Pituitary‐Adrenal Axis and the Female Reproductive System

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1997
The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and the female reproductive system are intertwined and exhibit a complex relationship. Thus, the HPA axis exerts profound, mostly inhibitory effects, on the reproductive axis, with corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) and CRH-induced propiomelanocortin peptides inhibiting hypothalamic GnRH secretion, and ...
Magiakou, M.A., Mastorakos, G., Webster, E., Chrousos, G.P.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress in the correlation between chronic stress and ovarian dysfunction

Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao. Yixue ban
The ovary is an important reproductive organ for women. Decreased ovarian function not only affects the reproductive capabilities, but also leads to the decline of women′s quality of life.
WEI Liutong, LAI Dongmei
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Cyclic Heat Exposure on the Growth Performance and Metabolism of Broilers Fed Palm Kernel Meal

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The aim of our study is to evaluate the interaction between HS and the incorporation of PKM in broiler chicken diets, as well as its effect on growth performance and metabolism. Based on the results obtained, PKM supplementation failed to mitigate the adverse effects of heat stress in broiler chickens. ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the
Ahmed Mijiyawa, Elham Ghashghaei, Okasha Hamada, Huimin Wang, Lijing Sun, Yendouhamtchié Nadiedjoa, Dan Wang, Zhengkai Yue, Clarice Maa Maa Temhoul, Maxwell Ansong Okai, Muhammad Faisal Riaz, Felix Kwame Amevor, Wéré Pitala, Hai Lin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multivariate Analysis of Hematological Stress Biomarkers and Welfare Domains in Organic and Intensive Pig Farming in Italy: A Pilot Study

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Intensive or organic farming systems may expose pigs to management or environmental challenges. Our preliminary results concluded that organic farming might enhance adaptive immune function, showing that improvements in welfare can translate into measurable immunological benefits, based on the correlation between welfare assessment and physiological ...
Dorotea Ippolito, Talal Hassan, Antonio Marco Maisano, Stefania Bergagna, Cecilia Guasco, Barbara Miniscalco, Martina Tarantola, Elena Colombino, Claudio Caruso, Ahsan Muhammad, Silvia Mioletti, Laura Tomassone, Massimiliano Tursi, Cristina Vercelli, Giovanni Loris Alborali, Maria Teresa Capucchio   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Features of Remodeling of the Adrenal Glands Under the Influence of Endo- and Exopathogenic Factors

Archive of Clinical Medicine
One of the main links of the body's adaptation system, sensitive to the action of various types of exo- and endogenous factors, is the adrenal glands. The body's response to acute stress is mediated by the effects of the sympatho-adrenal system, while ...
Oleksandra Harhaun
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic regulation of pituitary gland development in human and mouse

, 2009
Normal hypothalamopituitary development is closely related to that of the forebrain and is dependent upon a complex genetic cascade of transcription factors and signaling molecules that may be either intrinsic or extrinsic to the developing Rathke’s ...
Robin Lovell-Badge, Dattani, M. T., Robinson, I. C. A. F., Mehul T. Dattani, Lovell-Badge, R., Karine Rizzoti, Iain C. A. F. Robinson, Rizzoti, K., Kelberman, D., Daniel Kelberman   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Table_1_Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in adulthood PTSD and childhood maltreatment history.XLSX

, 2023
Accumulated evidence shows that psychological trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are associated with dysfunction in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis.
Madoka Niwa (12830989), Fuyuko Yoshida (14349411), Daimei Sasayama (276973), Ryoko Kakehi (14349408), Yoshiharu Kim (184136), Toshiko Kamo (12831004), Keiko Ino (14349414), Risa Imai (1916812), Hiroaki Hori (276974), Megumi Narita (256520), Hiroshi Kunugi (276981), Mariko Itoh (586205), Mingming Lin (12267929)   +12 more
core   +1 more source

A Mouse Model of Depression‐Tumor Multimorbidity Reveals the Mechanism of Tumor Growth Accelerated by Depression

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Depression accelerates tumor growth by dysregulation of tumor immune microenvironment. (A) Modeling methods: Subcutaneous tumor models were established under chronic unpredictable mild stress conditions, including cold swimming, physical restraint, and food/water deprivation, leading to increased tumor growth.
Yakun Ren, Xinpei Wang, Wen Wang, Xingjiu Yang, Mengyuan Li, Jing Du, Ran Gao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lack of Systemic Side Effects of Long-Term Inhaled Fluticasone Propionate Use in a Cohort of Asthmatic Children

European Journal of Inflammation, 2013
Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) are established as first-line therapy for persistent asthma in children. Fluticasone propionate (FP) has been used because it has equivalent efficacy when used at half-dose of older-generation ICS and has a comparable safety
F. Angelini, S. Corrente, M.L. Romiti, V. Moschese, A. Polito, M. Chiocchi, E. Monteferrario, S. Masala, L. Chini   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source