Results 51 to 60 of about 9,628,828 (350)

Computed Tomographic Assessment of Pituitary Gland Dimensions in Domestic Short-Haired Cats

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
The detection of subtle changes in the pituitary dimensions has relevant clinical implications. In cats, a few studies have established the cut-off values of the pituitary gland’s dimensions using small and inhomogeneous samples.
Dario Costanza   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Update in Pituitary Disease [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2008
The pituitary gland secretes vital trophic hormones that maintain homeostatic regulation of the metabolic milieu. Not surprisingly, several thousand papers relevant to the pituitary gland were published this past year, including publication of important transforming advances in our understanding of the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Dysfunctional TRIM31 of POMC Neurons Provokes Hypothalamic Injury and Peripheral Metabolic Disorder under Long‐Term Fine Particulate Matter Exposure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Particulate matter ≤2.5 µm (PM2.5) elevates risks of neurological and chronic metabolic diseases, but the underlying mechanisms linking PM2.5‐induced central nervous system (CNS) injury to metabolic dysfunction remain unclear. Hypothalamic pro‐opiomelanocortin‐expressing (POMC+) neurons regulate systemic metabolic homeostasis, and tripartite motif ...
Chenxu Ge   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Central Hypothyroidism with Low TSH Compared to Normal TSH Is Associated with More Advanced Pituitary Disease and Less Favorable Metabolic Profile

open access: yesMetabolites
Background: Central hypothyroidism is characterized by either decreased TSH or, more commonly, normal TSH. This study aims to check whether this biochemical difference related to the severity of the pituitary disease, metabolic processes and general well-
Aleksandra E. Matusiak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pituitary dysfunction in infective brain diseases

open access: yesIndian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2013
Infectious diseases of the central nervous system (CNS) are increasingly being recognized as important causes of hypopituitarism. Although tuberculosis is the most common agent involved, non-mycobacterial agents like viruses, bacteria, fungus, and ...
Anne M Beatrice   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Bacteria Improve Depressive Symptoms by Degrading Cortisol into Androgen

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress is an important risk factor for stress‐related disorders such as depression. Stress hormone cortisol is essential for the pathogenesis of stress‐related disorders such as depression. Some gut microbiota degraded cortisol, and improve depressive symptoms.
Xiong Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The clinical characteristics and gene mutations associated with thyroid hormone resistance syndrome coexisting with pituitary tumors

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
AimsResistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) and pituitary tumors are both rare diseases, and the differential diagnosis of these two diseases is difficult in some cases. There are also patients who have both conditions, making diagnosis more difficult.
Junyu Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Biomarker‐Driven Ovary–Endometrium Organ‐on‐a‐Chip Mimicking 3D Multicellular Complexity and Menstrual Cyclicity for Predicting Reproductive Toxicity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We present a dual‐organ, biomarker‐integrated ovaryendometrium organ‐on‐a‐chip that recapitulates 3D tissue complexity, menstrual cycle dynamics, and hormonal crosstalk. This platform enables real‐time, cell‐typespecific fluorescent readouts of reproductive toxicity using ANGPTL4 and SERPINB2 as early‐response reporters.
Soo‐Rim Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primary empty sella

open access: yesRevista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba
Introduction: Primary empty sella (PES) consists of herniation of the suprasellar subarachnoid space within the sella turcica in patients with no history of sellar pathology. Diagnosis is mostly made incidentally.
Natalia Soledad Leon   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Successful pregnancy after operation in an infertile woman caused by luteinizing hormone-secreting pituitary adenoma: case report and literature review

open access: yesBMC Endocrine Disorders, 2021
Background Functional gonadotroph adenomas (FGAs) are rare adenomas that most commonly secrete FSH. However, solitary LH-secreting pituitary adenomas are unusual.
Yi Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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