Results 121 to 130 of about 106,619 (307)

Decidual macrophage‐mediated ferroptosis in trophoblasts leads to recurrent spontaneous abortion

iMeta, EarlyView.
Decidual macrophages from recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) patients promote trophoblast ferroptosis and impair trophoblast cell function. Mechanistically, the CXCL2/NF‐κB/HMOX1 axis mediates this effect. Conversely, trophoblasts co‐cultured with RSA decidual macrophages induce pro‐inflammatory macrophage polarization through IL‐6/JAK2/STAT3 ...
Xin Chen, Xueqin Ma, Pengcheng Pang, Heng Zhou, Ruohan Li, Yan He, Yan Zhang, Jing Yang, Qianlin Song, Qingsong Ye   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypervision Proton Surgery: The Future Direction of Proton Therapy

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Proton beams provide unique physical advantages characterized by a low entrance dose, negligible exit dose, and a sharp Bragg peak, which enable superior sparing of normal tissues and support safe dose escalation for improved tumor control. However, conventional photon‐based fractionation remains widely used in proton therapy, where prolonged ...
Li Li, Shuanghu Yuan
wiley   +1 more source

Ovarian Cancer: Epidemiology, Disease Mechanisms, New Diagnosis and Treatment Strategies, and Research Directions

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ovarian cancer (OC) continues to be the deadliest gynecological malignancy and a significant cause of cancer‐related mortality among women worldwide. Standard treatment strategies typically entail platinum‐based chemotherapy in conjunction with cytoreductive surgery.
Zunera Khalid, Weirong Fan, Farah Nazir, Yixiang Xing, Tengchuan Jin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pituitary gland size in temporal lobe epilepsy

, 2021
Reproductive functional disorders and endocrine disorders are common in epileptic patients, particularly in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Pituitary size has been measured in patient populations with several diseases, but not in those with ...
Yücel, Kaan
core  

Hydrogel‐based drug delivery systems for intracerebral hemorrhage with therapeutic advances and emerging roles of the bone–brain axis

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Hydrogel‐based drug delivery systems offer a promising approach for treating intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) by overcoming blood‐brain barrier limitations, enabling precise, sustained release of neuroprotective and anti‐inflammatory agents. These systems enhance treatment efficacy, but challenges remain in biosafety, drug penetration, and scalability ...
Haojun Shi, Min Chen, Yisheng Chen, MengYao Li, Jiale Ma, Zuozhen Yin, Li Wu, YangBao Miao, Zemin Ou, Ke Wu, Zhijie Xu, Lizhi Li, Shaocong Zhao, Shiwei He, Bin Huang, Guanwen He, Guanghui Wu, John H. Zhang, Liang Shi   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytochrome P450 CYP3A5 in the human anterior pituitary gland

, 1995
The cytochromes P450 are a key group of enzymes involved in the metabolism of xenobiotics and several biologically active endogenous compounds. The expression of CYP3A5 has been identified by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction in human ...
Melvin, William T., Burke, M.Danny, Stuart Pritchard, Murray, Graeme I., M.Danny Burke, William T. Melvin, Pritchard, Stuart, Graeme I. Murray   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Toxic Effects of Bisphenol A and Its Analogs on Ovarian Structure and Function: A Narrative Review of Ovary‐Focused Studies

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bisphenol A (BPA) is a widely used industrial chemical found in polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins and is recognized for its endocrine‐disrupting properties. Human exposure is common due to its presence in food packaging and everyday products. As BPA use has been restricted, structurally similar compounds such as BPS, BPB, BPAF, and BADGE
Nurbanu Zengin, Marwa Tawfıq Ahmed Alsalım, Muhammed Canik, Sevda Bağdatlı, Nazan Deniz Yön   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corticosterone Under Experimental Manipulation of Nutrition and Parasite Burden in a Wild Rodent System

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Environmental pressures shape survival and life‐history dynamics partly by triggering the release of glucocorticoids, whose short‐term benefits but long‐term costs make it essential to understand what drives their levels. Here, we used an experimental manipulation of two environmental stressors—food availability and parasite burden—to directly
Sarah E. Wolf, Olga Dłużniewska, Simon A. Babayan, Amy B. Pedersen, Tom J. Little   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychodermatology of the Female: Hormones, Skin and Mental Health Across the Lifespan

JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Hormonal transitions across the female lifespan shape skin disease and psychiatric comorbidity through the brain–skin axis and Neuro‐Immuno‐Cutaneous‐Endocrine (NICE) network. This narrative review links puberty, menstruation, pregnancy, postpartum and menopause to dermatologic and psychosocial outcomes.
Sheila Sharifi, Jessica Gulati, Veranca Shah, Keira Barr, Mohammad Jafferany   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of typical variability and relationship between the dimensional characteristics of the sella turcica and the pituitary gland according to magnetic resonance imaging data

Известия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Медицинские науки
Background. The study of morphometric variability of the sella turcica and pituitary gland in individuals with different types of skull base is of theoretical importance and remains relevant in practical medicine for the diagnosis of pathological ...
O.Yu. Aleshkina, A.A. Devyatkin, T.S. Bikbaeva, I.A. Polkovova, N.H. Kuliyev   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source