Results 181 to 190 of about 28,807 (265)

Glucocorticoids and HPA axis regulation in the stress–obesity connection: A comprehensive overview of biological, physiological and behavioural dimensions

Clinical Obesity, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Chronic stress, characterized by increased long‐term exposure to the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol, is increasingly linked to obesity development. Still, various knowledge gaps persist, including on underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. The aim of the current review is to provide the latest insights on the connection between stress and ...
Robin Lengton, Myrte Schoenmakers, Brenda W. J. H. Penninx, Mariëtte R. Boon, Elisabeth F. C. van Rossum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alcohol and the endocrine system: A critical review of disruptions, potential mechanisms, and health implications. [PDF]

Alcohol Clin Exp Res (Hoboken)
Molina PE, Simon L.
europepmc   +1 more source

YTHDF3 Enhances Osteogenic Differentiation of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Osteoporosis by Promoting TBX19 Expression

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
In this study, OP‐BMSCs were successfully isolated from OVX osteoporotic rats. Mechanistic investigations revealed that the RNA‐binding protein YTHDF3 significantly upregulates Tbx19 expression by enhancing the stability of Tbx19 mRNA. Elevated Tbx19 levels, in turn, activate key osteogenic molecules, effectively promoting the differentiation of OP ...
Qianke Tao, Qiaonan Ye, Chengpeng Yang, Yuping Xie, Xuemei Long, Long Bai, Zhiyuan Zhang, Qianwei Li, Dan Tan, Jingang Xiao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

MRI findings of an incidental ectopic posterior pituitary gland in an adult: Case report and review of T1 hyperintense lesions in the literature. [PDF]

Radiol Case Rep
Hashem S, Murhega RB, Migabo PA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Importance of Hypercortisolism in BP Control, Cardiovascular Risk and in Patients With Difficult‐to‐Control Hypertension: An Overview for Primary Care Physicians

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Hypertension remains one of the most prevalent and consequential modifiable cardiovascular risk factors worldwide, affecting approximately 1.28 billion adults globally and nearly half of the United States population. Despite the availability of effective therapies, optimal blood pressure control is achieved in fewer than one in four ...
Matthew A. Cavender
wiley   +1 more source

Recurrent Hyponatremia With Central Endocrine Dysfunction: A Diagnostic Challenge. [PDF]

Cureus
Li R, Sidhu H, Han JY.
europepmc   +1 more source

Hypercortisolism: Causes, Consequences and Clinical Significance – A Review of Pathophysiology

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypercortisolism or Cushing syndrome is a heterogeneous clinical spectrum caused by chronic glucocorticoid excess, ranging from exogenous Cushing syndrome to rare endogenous aetiologies and the increasingly recognised entity of mild autonomous cortisol secretion (MACS). Physiological cortisol production is tightly regulated by the hypothalamic–
Mohamed Eldib, Francisco Emilio Fierro, Maria Ortega Abad, Ricardo Correa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The neuroendocrine puzzle of epilepsy and infertility: what are we missing? [PDF]

Front Neurol
Kobylarek D, Zakryś K, Gierszewska J, Pagidela BR, Lan YY, Kovinthapillai R, Rajczewski A, Kozubski W, Michalak S.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

How Common Is Hypercortisolism in Patients With Hypertension? Risk Factors, Epidemiology, and Making a Diagnosis

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Endogenous hypercortisolism (EHC) is an underrecognised and clinically significant contributor to hypertension, particularly resistant hypertension. Once viewed as a rare entity, EHC is now understood as a spectrum of cortisol excess associated with adverse cardiometabolic outcomes and target‐organ damage.
Omar Al Dhaybi, Deepak L. Bhatt
wiley   +1 more source

Differential reversibility of anterior and posterior pituitary dysfunction in delayed recurrent pediatric Rathke's cleft cyst. [PDF]

Endocrinol Diabetes Metab Case Rep
Ogasawara A, Yamada S, Matsuoka G.
europepmc   +1 more source