Results 31 to 40 of about 28,807 (265)
Investigation of the serum levels of anterior pituitary hormones in male children with autism
Background The neurobiological basis of autism remains poorly understood. The diagnosis of autism is based solely on behavioural characteristics because there are currently no reliable biological markers.
Iwata Keiko +13 more
doaj +1 more source
3D Atlas of the Pituitary Gland of the Model Fish Medaka (Oryzias latipes)
In vertebrates, the anterior pituitary plays a crucial role in regulating several essential physiological processes via the secretion of at least seven peptide hormones by different endocrine cell types.
Muhammad Rahmad Royan +8 more
doaj +1 more source
A pH/MMP dual‐responsive Bifidobacterium longum (BL) hydrogel (INPs@BL@Gel) functionalized with baicalin, tyrosine, and inulin is constructed. It enables gastric protection, inflammation‐targeted release, and prolonged intestinal colonization. By remodeling gut microbiota, elevating beneficial neuroactive metabolites (homovanillic acid, short‐chain ...
Shuo Zhang +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Nivolumab is an anti-programmed cell death protein 1 antibody, typically used as cancer immunotherapy agent. Despite multiple clinical benefits it might cause autoimmune-related side-effects, often involving the endocrine system.
Sofia Antoniou +4 more
doaj +1 more source
A paternal glucocorticoid–sperm Gnas‐ICR axis is linked to ovarian endocrine programming in female offspring. Paternal preconception caffeine exposure elevates corticosterone, promotes sperm Gnas‐ICR hypermethylation, and is associated with ovarian Gnas upregulation, cAMP/PKA/CREB–StAR activation, enhanced estradiol synthesis, and PPP‐like phenotypes ...
Jing Huang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Background A functional pituitary adenoma can produce multiple anterior-pituitary hormones, such as growth hormone (GH) -producing adenomas (GHoma) with prolactin or thyrotropin stimulating hormone production in the same lineage. However, it is very rare
Tomoko Takiguchi +18 more
doaj +1 more source
DIABETOGENIC ACTION OF PURIFIED ANTERIOR PITUITARY HORMONES
This communication deals with the diabetogenic action of three of the anterior pituitary hormones, namely growth hormone, adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) and prolactin. Previous work has indicated that purified growth hormone is diabetogenic (Marx et al., 1943; Houssay, 1945).
Houssay, Bernardo A., Anderson, Evelyn
openaire +3 more sources
Hypothalamic Control of Liver Health and Disease: From Circuits to Pathophysiology and Therapies
This review delineates the hypothalamic circuits that control liver homeostasis via autonomic and neuroendocrine pathways. Dysregulation of this hypothalamus–liver axis drives disease progression across a spectrum including steatotic liver disease, liver inflammation and injury, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Qin Tang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
POEMS Syndrome: 2026 Update on Diagnosis, Risk‐Stratification, and Management
ABSTRACT Disease Overview POEMS syndrome is a life‐threatening syndrome due to an underlying plasma cell neoplasm. The major criteria for the syndrome are polyneuropathy, clonal plasma cell disorder (PCD), sclerotic bone lesions, elevated vascular endothelial growth factor, and the presence of Castleman disease.
Angela Dispenzieri
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Glucocorticoid resistance syndrome (GRS) is a rare hereditary disorder caused by pathogenic variants in NR3C1, characterized by marked phenotypic heterogeneity and frequent misdiagnosis as primary aldosteronism or subclinical Cushing's syndrome.
Sufang Yun +7 more
wiley +1 more source

