Results 31 to 40 of about 1,059,440 (253)

Functional anterior pituitary generated in self-organizing culture of human embryonic stem cells

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
It is difficult to generate functional human anterior pituitary tissues in vitro. Here, Ozone et al. generate human anterior pituitary from embryonic stem cells by recapitulating in vivodevelopment, and demonstrate this tissue secretes hormones and ...
Chikafumi Ozone   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pituitary stalk interruption syndrome presenting in a euthyroid adult with short stature

open access: yesRadiology Case Reports, 2018
Pituitary stalk interruption syndrome (PSIS) is a distinct and rare clinical entity responsible for congenital hypopituitarism resulting in deficiency of pituitary hormones with deficiency of the growth hormone (100%) and gonadotropins (97.2%) being its ...
Atif Nawaz, MBBS, FCPS-I, FRCR-I   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Gene-Gender Effects of Adrenergic Polymorphisms on Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis Activity in Depressed Patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Objective: There is overwhelming evidence that activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system plays a major role in depression and cardiovascular disease in genetically susceptible individuals.
Bondy, Brigitta   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The effect of acute heat exposure on rat pituitary corticotroph activation: the role of vasopressin.

open access: yesFolia Histochemica et Cytobiologica, 2011
The increased ambient temperature affects the function of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Since the correlation among vasopressin (VP), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and corticosterone (CORT) responses to various stressors have been long ...
Sinisa Djurasevic   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A randomized clinical trial demonstrating cell type specific effects of hyperlipidemia and hyperinsulinemia on pituitary function

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Introduction Obesity is characterized by elevated lipids, insulin resistance and relative hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, reducing fertility and increasing risk of pregnancy complications and birth defects.
Rosemary McDonald   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

ZBTB20 is required for anterior pituitary development and lactotrope specification

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
The pituitary is a complex structure with the anterior lobe containing five specialized cell types secreting different hormones. Here Cao et al. unravel a role for ZBTB20 in pituitary development and specifically in lactrotrope specification.
Dongmei Cao   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Successful twin pregnancy in panhypopituitarism

open access: yesSri Lanka Journal of Diabetes Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2015
Panhypopituitarism is characterized by inadequate or absent production of anterior pituitary hormones. This involves hypofunction of most of the major endocrine functions that affect fertility and reproduction.
R. D. Jeewantha   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrolyte Imbalance in Patients with Sheehan's Syndrome [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology and Metabolism, 2015
BackgroundWe investigated the prevalence of electrolyte imbalance and the relationship between serum electrolyte and anterior pituitary hormone levels in patients with Sheehan's syndrome.MethodsIn a retrospective study, we investigated 78 patients with ...
Chur Hoan Lim   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

TRH: Pathophysiologic and clinical implications [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
Thyrotropin releasing hormone is thought to be a tonic stimulator of the pituitary TSH secretion regulating the setpoint of the thyrotrophs to the suppressive effect of thyroid hormones. The peptide stimulates the release of normal and elevated prolactin.
Pickardt, C. R., Scriba, Peter Christian
core   +1 more source

Panhypopituitarism Due to Hemochromatosis

open access: yesEndocrinology Research and Practice, 2013
Hemochromatosis is an iron storage disease. Panhypopituitarism is a clinical condition in which the anterior pituitary hormones are deficient. Herein, we report a rare case of panhypopituitarism due to hemochromatosis.
Mesut Özkaya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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