Results 91 to 100 of about 110,519 (362)

Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley   +1 more source

Suspected silent pituitary somatotroph neuroendocrine tumor associated with acromegaly-like bone disorders: a case report

BMC Endocrine Disorders
Background Growth hormone (GH) positive pituitary neuroendocrine tumors do not always cause acromegaly. Approximately one-third of GH-positive pituitary tumors are classified as non-functioning pituitary tumors in clinical practice.
Tongxin Xiao, Xinxin Mao, Ou Wang, Yong Yao, Kan Deng, Huijuan Zhu, Lian Duan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pituitary Metastasis of Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma Mimicking Pituitary Macroadenoma – Case Report

Brazilian Neurosurgery
Introduction Pituitary tumors account for 25% of all primary brain tumors and for 15% of overall intracranial expansive masses. Pituitary metastases, in contrast, are a rare condition, estimated as 1.8% of all resected sellar lesions.
Lucas Caixeta Nogueira, Luciano Ricardo França da Silva, Luiz Eduardo Mendonça Tenório, Cleiton Onofre de Menezes, João Victor Franco de Oliveira Calado, Luiz Felipe Gomes Rosa, Guilherme Figner Moussalem, Nicolai Máximo Leventi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

EPMA position paper in cancer:current overview and future perspectives [PDF]

, 2015
At present, a radical shift in cancer treatment is occurring in terms of predictive, preventive, and personalized medicine (PPPM). Individual patients will participate in more aspects of their healthcare.
Bubnov, Rostylav, Danesi, Romano, Desiderio, Dominic M., Grech, Godfrey, Hagan, Suzanne, Vittadini, Giorgio, Yoo, Byong Chul, Zhan, Xianquan   +7 more
core   +5 more sources

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza, Greta Volpedo, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano, Annamaria Vezzani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clonal Composition of Human Adrenocortical Neoplasms [PDF]

, 1994
The mechanisms of tumorigenesis of adrenocortical neoplasms are still not understood. Tumor formation may be the result of spontaneous transformation of adrenocortical cells by somatic mutations.
Abdelhamid, S., Allolio, B., Beuschlein, Felix, Chrousos, G. P., Jaursch-Hancke, C., Karl, M., Reincke, Martin, Travis, W.   +7 more
core  

E-cadherin expression is associated with somatostatin analogue response in acromegaly [PDF]

, 2018
Acromegaly is a rare disease resulting from hypersecretion of growth hormone (GH) and insulin‐like growth factor 1 (IGF1) typically caused by pituitary adenomas, which is associated with increased mortality and morbidity. Somatostatin analogues (SSAs)
Cano, David A., Castaño, Justo P., Dios, Elena, Flores Martínez, Álvaro, Ibáñez Costa, Alejandro, Japón Rodríguez, Miguel Ángel, Luque, Raúl M., Madrazo Atutxa, Ainara, Soto Moreno, Alfonso Manuel, Venegas Moreno, Eva, Vázquez Borrego, Mari C.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Novel planning pipeline utilizing the Surgical Theater system for pediatric epilepsy surgery

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Advances in the analysis and collation of radiographic datasets have enhanced presurgical planning for various neurosurgical procedures, including clipping of cerebral aneurysms, surgical resection of tumors, and arteriovenous malformation management.
Lisa B. E. Shields, Hunain Abri, Cemal Karakas, Shannon D. Davis, Ian S. Mutchnick   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of High Dose Total Body Irradiation on ACTH, Corticosterone, and Catecholamines in the Rat [PDF]

, 2011
Total body irradiation (TBI) or partial body irradiation is a distinct risk of accidental, wartime, or terrorist events. Total body irradiation is also used as conditioning therapy before hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Bruder, Eric D., Cohen, Eric P., Cullinan, William E, Raff, Hershel, Ziegler, Dana R.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Bioactive Phytochemical Compounds in Medicago sativa L. (Alfalfa): A Systematic Review of Biological Properties and Therapeutic Relevance in Nutraceutical and Functional Food Implications

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Medicago sativa L. (alfalfa) harbors a remarkably diverse reservoir of bioactive secondary metabolites. Flavonoids, isoflavones, and triterpenoid saponins dominate its bioactivity landscape, driving potent antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, antimicrobial, estrogenic, hypolipidemic, and cytotoxic actions through redox modulation, membrane ...
Parham Joolaei Ahranjani, Hamid Rashidi Nodeh, Zahra Esfandiari, Giovanna Ferrentino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source