Results 101 to 110 of about 1,501,016 (387)

Bioengineering Strategies for Treating Neointimal Hyperplasia in Peripheral Vasculature: Innovations and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 14, Issue 7, March 14, 2025.
This review highlights emerging bioengineering strategies for treating neointimal hyperplasia in the peripheral vasculature, focusing on approaches that promote re‐endothelialization, modulate smooth muscle cell phenotype, reduce inflammation, mitigate oxidative stress, and optimize biomechanical compliance.
Nikita Wilson John   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

COMPARISON OF POSTOPERATIVE PAIN SCORE FOLLOWING TRANSVERSUS ABDOMINIS PLANE BLOCK VERSUS PLACEBO, IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING ELECTIVE TOTAL ABDOMINAL HYSTERECTOMY UNDER GENERAL ANAESTHESIA

open access: yesPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, 2021
Objective: To compare the mean postoperative pain score following Transversus Abdominis Plane block versus placebo, in patients undergoing elective total Abdominal Hysterectomy under general anaesthesia.
Raja Muhammad Bilal   +2 more
doaj  

Gabapentin for pain management after osmotic dilator insertion and prior to dilation and evacuation: A randomized controlled trial. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
ObjectiveTo evaluate if gabapentin 600 mg reduces pain after osmotic dilator placement the day before a dilation and evacuation (D&E) procedure.Study designWe conducted a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized (stratified by vaginal parity ...
Chen, Melissa J   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Effect of tibolone on breast cancer cell proliferation in postmenopausal ER+ patients: Results from STEM trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Purpose: Tibolone is a selective tissue estrogenic activity regulator, approved for the treatment of vasomotor symptoms in postmenopausal women. We have done an exploratory, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled pilot trial to investigate the ...
Dowsett, Mitch   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Placebo-controlled phase 3 study of oral BG-12 for relapsing multiple sclerosis.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2012
BACKGROUND BG-12 (dimethyl fumarate) was shown to have antiinflammatory and cytoprotective properties in preclinical experiments and to result in significant reductions in disease activity on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in a phase 2, placebo ...
R. Gold   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids Alter Bone Microvascular Barrier via MAPK/Connexin43 Mechanisms

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 14, Issue 7, March 14, 2025.
Osteoporosis induced by Glucocorticoids (GCs) is a common complication of long‐term GC use in patients with inflammatory and autoimmune conditions, often leading to an increased fracture risk. A 3D bicellular endo‐osteo microfluidic platform is developed to explore pathogenic mechanisms underlying GCs‐induced osteoporosis, highlighting a novel MAPK ...
Eun‐Jin Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroimaging Studies of Antidepressant Placebo Effects: Challenges and Opportunities

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Over the last two decades, neuroscientists have used antidepressant placebo probes to examine the biological mechanisms implicated in expectancies of mood improvement.However, findings from these studies have yet to elucidate a model-based theory that ...
Vanessa Brown, Marta Peciña
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Coloring Food Images on the Propensity to Eat: A Placebo Approach With Color Suggestions

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
BackgroundResearch findings on the appetite-enhancing effect of the color red and the appetite-reducing effect of blue have been inconsistent. The present study used a placebo approach and investigated whether verbal suggestions can enhance color ...
Carina Schlintl, Anne Schienle
doaj   +1 more source

Reversal of hepatorenal syndrome type 1 with terlipressin plus albumin vs. placebo plus albumin in a pooled analysis of the OT-0401 and REVERSE randomised clinical studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background The goal of hepatorenal syndrome type 1 (HRS-1) treatment is to improve renal function. Terlipressin, a synthetic vasopressin analogue, is a systemic vasoconstrictor used for the treatment of HRS-1, where it is available.
Araya, V.   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Automated Transcranial Photobiomodulation in Healthy Rats: Effects on Working Memory and Brain Markers

open access: yesAdvanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Transcranial photobiomodulation (PBM) enhances spatial working memory in healthy rats under both continuous and alternating stimulation protocols. At the neural level, PBM modulates cytochrome c oxidase activity, increases prefrontal and hippocampal synaptic markers, and induces region‐specific c‐Fos expression. These effects suggest improved cognitive
Candela Zorzo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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