Results 81 to 90 of about 677,625 (318)
Testing for Placebo Effects Using Data from Blinded, Randomized Controlled Trials [PDF]
This paper proposes a test for the existence of placebo effects, as described by the so-called expectancy theory. This theory, which is the dominant medical theory of how placebo effects operate, posits that health outcomes rise in individuals' beliefs ...
Anup Malani
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Ketamine Usage Effectivity on Treatment-Resistant Depression Diagnosed Patients: a Scoping Review
Jurnal Psikiatri SurabayaIntroductions: In Indonesia, a median of 6.1% of people diagnosed with depression disorder are people over 15 years old. Only 9% of that amount underwent medical treatment, while the rest, 91%, did not undergo treatment for their depressive conditions ...
Satrio Wahyu Nugroho +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Placebo and nocebo effects in sport [PDF]
, 2023 Placebo and nocebo effects can significantly influence sport performance. In the past two decades, research has identified various neurobiological mechanisms of its response and how an athlete’s expectation and previous experiences, can alter the ...
Hurst, P.
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.Nanomaterials offer dual applications in allergy management. For diagnosis, nanomaterials enhance analytical sensitivity and improve detection in specific IgE and functional assays such as the basophil activation test (BAT). For allergen‐specific immunotherapy, nanomaterials enable allergen masking and controlled release, and effectively modulate the ...
Madiha Habib +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Adult stem cell therapy requires more than high in vitro potency. This review proposes a systems framework in which cell‐intrinsic programs, instructive microenvironmental cues, and pre‐/post‐delivery engineering are co‐designed under standardized translational rules.
Soo‐Rim Kim +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Efficacy and Mechanism Evaluation, 2015 Background: Diarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) is a common outcome after inflammation due to bacterial gastroenteritis. Several studies have shown ongoing immune activation in the mucosa of patients with IBS-D and a number of studies ...
Ching Lam +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Placebo effect: the influence of the psychosocial context on the patient. [PDF]
, 2023 openNegli ultimi anni la ricerca sugli effetti placebo e nocebo ha suscitato molto interesse, divenendo oggetto di numerosi studi. La letteratura vanta considerazioni importanti sul contesto psicosociale che gravita attorno alla persona assistita e sul ...
DA ROS, AURORA
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Temperature Sensitivity and Adaptation of Cereal Yields: Empirical Evidence From Italy
Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This paper investigates the evolving temperature sensitivity and climate adaptation of cereal yields in Italy from 1952 to 2023, using province‐level data for maize, common wheat, and durum wheat. Employing panel data econometric methods, we estimate yield responses to heat exposure, changes in sensitivity over time, and adaptation to climate ...
Paolo Nota +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in MedicineBackgroundVaginal progesterone in preterm birth and adverse outcomes caused by cervical insufficiency remains controversial. To address it, the effect of vaginal progesterone on preterm delivery and perinatal outcome of single pregnancy women with short ...
Limin Peng +5 more
doaj +1 more source