Results 51 to 60 of about 748,749 (317)

No differences between beetroot juice and placebo on competitive 5-km running performance: A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial [PDF]

, 2020
We examined the effect of beetroot juice on endurance running performance in “real-world” competitive settings. One-hundred recreational runners (54% male; mean ± standard deviation, age = 33.3 ± 12.3 years, training history = 11.9 ± 8.1 years, hours per
Hurst, P., Coleman, D., Saunders, S.
core   +1 more source

Digital Cognitive Phenotyping for Differential Diagnosis and Monitoring in Neurological Conditions

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess the utility, accessibility, and equivalence to supervised scales of online cognitive assessment in older individuals with cognitive impairment. Methods Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD, n = 31), idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH, n = 26), and traumatic brain injury (TBI, n = 23) completed online cognitive ...
Martina Del Giovane, Valentina Giunchiglia, Michael C. B. David, Magdalena A. Kolanko, William R. Trender, Peter J. Hellyer, Harmeena Kaur, David J. Sharp, Christopher Carswell, Paresh A. Malhotra, Adam Hampshire   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of alcohol and placebo on post-error adjustments

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013
Several studies have shown detrimental effects of alcohol on post-error adjustments. In contrast to previous studies, which focused on only one aspect of post-error adaptive behavior, we compared the effect of alcohol and placebo on post-error slowing ...
Klaas eBombeke, Nathalie eSchouppe, Wout eDuthoo, Wim eNotebaert   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex Differences in the Blood Oxygen Level-Dependent Signal to Placebo Analgesia and Nocebo Hyperalgesia in Experimental Pain: A Functional MRI Study

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2021
ObjectivePlacebo as well as nocebo responses are widely found in scientific research and clinical practice. Growing evidence suggests sex differences in placebo as well as nocebo responses.
Yu Shi, Yu Shi, Hongrui Zhan, Hongrui Zhan, Yanyan Zeng, Yanyan Zeng, Shimin Huang, Shimin Huang, Guiyuan Cai, Guiyuan Cai, Jianming Yang, Wen Wu, Wen Wu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rethinking placebo in psychiatry: How and why placebo effects occur

, 2013
This article outlines proximate (physical and mental) and ultimate mechanisms of placebo effects. Interpersonal processes contributing to placebo effects are reviewed and illustrated through research into the process of psychotherapy.
St John-Smith, Paul, Rampes, Hagen, McQueen, Daniel, Cohen, Sarah   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Add‐On Icosapent Ethyl With Standard Treatment on Functional Outcomes and Inflammatory Biomarkers in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Ischemic stroke, a major cause of mortality and long‐term disability, results from the abrupt cessation of cerebral blood flow due to vascular occlusion or rupture. Icosapent Ethyl (EPA‐EE), approved for hypertriglyceridemia, has anti‐inflammatory and antithrombotic properties that may lessen ischemic damage.
Mitra Mahmoudi Meymand, Seyed Hossein Aghamiri, Saeed Mohmammad Soleymani, Shadiyeh Bararpoor Poshkohi, Samaneh Masoudi, Hadi Esmaily   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Efficacy and Safety of JAK Inhibitors in the Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Network Meta-Analysis

Pharmaceuticals
Background/objective: Janus Kinase inhibitors (JAKinibs) are effective and well-tolerated targeted therapies for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The comparative efficacy and safety of different JAKinibs remains unclear.
Hani M. Almoallim, Mohammed A. Omair, Sameh A. Ahmed, Kota Vidyasagar, Bisher Sawaf, Mohamed A. Yassin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Placebo készítmények a gyakorlatban és egy tabletta előállításának bemutatása konkrét példán keresztül

, 2020
Diplomamunkám során célul tűztem ki a placebo-jelenség körbejárását, a placebo-hatás hátterében zajló folyamatok feltárását. Mindemellett lehetőséget kaptam a Gyógyszertechnológiai Tanszéken a témavezetőmmel együtt egy kísérleti, laktózt tartalmazó és ...
Tóth, Fruzsina Judit
core  

Intracerebral Hemorrhage Induces Monocyte TNF Signaling in Patients That Is Suppressed by BAF312

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) causes high morbidity and mortality, with neurotoxic inflammation driven by infiltrating monocytes. This study is an in‐depth longitudinal examination of the immune response during the first week of ICH in the presence and absence of the immunomodulatory drug BAF312 (Siponimod).
Jonathan Howard DeLong, Sebastian Díaz‐Pérez, Kevin Navin Sheth, Jang‐Ho Cha, C. J. Malanga, Patricia G. M. Wagner, Nicole Pezous, Aurelie Hanin, Kyle B. Walsh, H. E. Hinson, Lauren Hachmann Sansing   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebellar activation in human placebo analgesia: Bridging findings from mice to humans

Placebo analgesia has traditionally been explained by top-down cortical regulation of brainstem and spinal pathways. Recent circuit-level work in animal models identified a rostral anterior cingulate-pontine-cerebellar pathway that contributes to ...
Leknes, S., Schenk, L., Benedetti, F., Choi, J., Zunhammer, M., Büchel, C., Kaptchuk, T., Lamm, Wager, T., Kong, J., Spisak, T., Ellingsen, D., Kirsch, I., Lui, F., MüllnerHuber, A., Colloca, L., Tracey, I., Timmann, D., Porro, C., Zeidan, F., Duzzi, D., Wei, Z., Kessner, S., Rütgen, M., Eippert, F. ; https://orcid.org/, Scherrer, G., Bingel, U., Elsenbruch, S., Atlas, L.   +28 more
core   +1 more source