Results 81 to 90 of about 648,282 (342)

Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of tiotropium solution and tiotropium powder in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The aim of the study was to characterize pharmacokinetics of tiotropium solution 5 µg compared to powder 18 µg and assess dose-dependency of tiotropium solution pharmacodynamics in comparison to placebo.
Cornelissen, PJG   +7 more
core   +1 more source

POS0227 SERUM EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX BIOMARKERS IDENTIFY RESPONSE TO GUSELKUMAB IN PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS: POST-HOC ANALYSIS FROM A PHASE 3, RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED STUDY THROUGH 2 YEARS [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2023
Signe Holm Nielsen   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Effectiveness and safety of baricitinib for juvenile idiopathic arthritis associated uveitis or chronic anterior antinuclear antibody positive uveitis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objectives Evaluate the efficacy and safety of baricitinib in paediatric patients with active JIA‐U or chronic anterior ANA‐positive uveitis, who had an inadequate response to MTX or bDMARDs. Methods JUVE‐BRIGHT was an open‐label, active‐controlled, Phase‐3 multicentre trial which utilized a novel design, including 1:1 randomization to an active ...
Athimalaipet V. Ramanan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulating Placebo Effects in Clinical Trials: Study Team Briefing to Optimize Drug–Placebo Differences

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science
Clinical trials often face challenges with placebo effects that can mask actual drug effects. We evaluated whether briefing the study team members on placebo mechanisms influenced analgesia.
Martin Coenen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of alcohol response phenotypes in the risk for alcohol use disorder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Heavy alcohol use is pervasive and one of our most significant global health burdens. Early theories posited that certain alcohol response phenotypes, notably low sensitivity to alcohol (‘low-level response’) imparts risk for alcohol use disorder (AUD ...
Cao, Dingcai   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Neurobiological Mechanisms of Placebo Responses [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2009
Expectations, positive or negative, are modulating factors influencing behavior. They are also thought to underlie placebo effects, potentially impacting perceptions and biological processes. We used sustained pain as a model to determine the neural mechanisms underlying placebo‐induced analgesia and affective changes in healthy humans.
Jon-Kar, Zubieta, Christian S, Stohler
openaire   +2 more sources

Sarilumab in Polyarticular‐Course Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: Dose‐Finding and One‐Year Analysis of a Phase 2b, Open‐Label, Multicenter Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective This study assessed sarilumab in treating patients with polyarticular‐course juvenile idiopathic arthritis (pcJIA). Methods This phase 2b, open‐label study (NCT02776735) consisted of three sequential parts (each with a core‐treatment and extension‐phase). During part 1, three doses were assessed in two weight groups (Group A/B: ≥30–60 kg/≥10–<
Fabrizio De Benedetti   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnitude, response, and psychological determinants of placebo effects in chronic low-back pain: a randomised, double-blinded, controlled trial

open access: yesPAIN Reports, 2019
. Introduction:. Denervation of the lumbar zygapophyseal joints by medial branch radiofrequency neurotomy has shown some benefit in treating chronic low-back pain.
Damien Finniss   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Placebo response in pharmacological and dietary supplement trials of autism spectrum disorder (ASD): systematic review and meta-regression analysis

open access: yesMolecular Autism, 2020
Background Placebo response in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) might dilute drug-placebo differences and hinder drug development. Therefore, this meta-analysis investigated placebo response in core symptoms.
Spyridon Siafis   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nightly treatment of primary insomnia with prolonged release melatonin for 6 months: a randomized placebo controlled trial on age and endogenous melatonin as predictors of efficacy and safety [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
<p>Background: Melatonin is extensively used in the USA in a non-regulated manner for sleep disorders. Prolonged release melatonin (PRM) is licensed in Europe and other countries for the short term treatment of primary insomnia in patients aged 55 ...
A Brzezinski   +52 more
core   +3 more sources

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