Increased Angiogenesis and Lymphangiogenesis in the Placental Villi of Women with Chronic Venous Disease during Pregnancy. [PDF]
Pregnancy is a period in a woman’s life associated with an increased risk of developing lower extremity chronic venous disease (CVD). Pregnancy-associated CVD is associated with changes in placental villi.
Ortega MA +10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Human type 2 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase mRNA and protein distribution in placental villi at mid and term pregnancy [PDF]
Background During human pregnancy, the placental villi produces high amounts of estradiol. This steroid is secreted by the syncytium, which is directly in contact with maternal blood.
Plante Julie +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Convergently evolved placental villi show multiscale structural adaptations to differential placental invasiveness. [PDF]
Despite having a single evolutionary origin and conserved function, the mammalian placenta exhibits radical structural diversity. The evolutionary drivers and functional consequences of placental structural diversity are poorly understood.
Laundon D +16 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Immune Cells in the Placental Villi Contribute to Intra-amniotic Inflammation. [PDF]
Intra-amniotic (IA) inflammation is associated with significant morbidities for both the mother and the fetus. Prior studies have illustrated many of the effects of IA inflammation on the uterine lining (decidua) and membranous layers of the placenta at ...
Toothaker JM +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Plasmodium falciparum alters the trophoblastic barrier and stroma villi organization of human placental villi explants. [PDF]
Background: The sequestration of Plasmodium falciparum infected erythrocytes in the placenta, and the resulting inflammatory response affects maternal and child health.
López-Guzmán C +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The study of placental lactogen by immunohistochemistry in histological sections of the placenta during physiological pregnancy and on the background of iron deficiency anemia in the aspect of chronic placental insufficiency.
Olena Tiulienieva +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: Umbilical cord coiling index plays a role in predicting the pregnancy outcome and risk of low birth weight. Endothelin-1 binding sites exist on placental stem villi vessels and trophoblastic layer of the villi.
Hayder J. Mubarak, Sarah A. Ahmed
doaj +6 more sources
Renalase and its receptor, PMCA4b, are expressed in the placenta throughout the human gestation
Placental function requires organized growth, transmission of nutrients, and an anti-inflammatory milieu between the maternal and fetal interface, but placental factors important for its function remain unclear.
Melinda Wang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Placental Mesenchymal Dysplasia: A Confusing Entity and the Definitive Role of Histopathology [PDF]
Background: Placental mesenchymal dysplasia (PMD) is a rare placental disease of poorly understood etiology. It is characterized by aneurysmal dilatation of the chorionic blood vessels, mesenchymal proliferation, and myxomatous degeneration of the stem ...
Maisa Mohammed, Nagwa Ahmed
doaj +1 more source
Evidence for HPV DNA in the placenta of women who resorted to elective abortion
Background It is believed that HPV infection can result in the death of placental trophoblasts and cause miscarriages or preterm birth. In clinical cases of placental villi positive for HPV DNA reported by other authors, contamination is suspected in the
Maria Teresa Bruno +4 more
doaj +1 more source

