A comparative evaluation of β-catenin and plakoglobin signaling activity [PDF]
Vertebrates have two Armadillo-like proteins, beta-catenin and plakoglobin. Mutant forms of beta-catenin with oncogenic activity are found in many human tumors, but plakoglobin mutations are not commonly found. In fact, plakoglobin has been proposed to suppress tumorigenesis.
B O, Williams +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Striatins as plaque molecules of zonulae adhaerentes in simple epithelia, of tessellate junctions in stratified epithelia, of cardiac composite junctions and of various size classes of lateral adherens junctions in cultures of epithelia- and carcinoma-derived cells [PDF]
Proteins of the striatin family (striatins 1–4; sizes ranging from 90 to 110 kDa on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) are highly homologous in their amino acid sequences but can differ in their cell-type-specific gene expression patterns and ...
Dörflinger, Yvette +7 more
core +2 more sources
Engineering Extracellular Microenvironments: The Impact of Fibrous Materials on Cell Behavior
Fibrous structures are key elements of the native extracellular matrix and crucial for directing cell behavior. This review discusses how fiber properties such as composition, diameter, and alignment affect cell responses in 2D and 3D systems. Strategies for integrating fibrous cues into engineered tissues are highlighted, and future directions for ...
Zan Lamberger, Gregor Lang
wiley +1 more source
Cardiomyocyte adhesion and hyperadhesion differentially require ERK1/2 and plakoglobin
Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (AC) is a heart disease often caused by mutations in genes coding for desmosomal proteins, including desmoglein-2 (DSG2), plakoglobin (PG), and desmoplakin (DP).
Maria Shoykhet +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Long QT syndrome (LQTS), which is caused by an ion channel–related gene mutation, is a malignant heart disease with a clinical course of a high incidence of ventricular fibrillation and sudden cardiac death in the young. Mutations in KCNH2 (which encodes
Yafei Zhai +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Possibilities of Inner Ear Barrier Models for Otologic Drug Development
This review examines innovative organ chip models that reconstruct critical inner ear barriers, addressing a fundamental challenge in otologic drug development: the limited understanding of pharmaceutical behavior across these complex barriers. By replicating these barriers, the advanced models offer promising alternatives to traditional testing ...
Yeji Ahn +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The desmosomal armadillo protein plakoglobin regulates prostate cancer cell adhesion and motility through vitronectin-dependent Src signaling. [PDF]
Plakoglobin (PG) is an armadillo protein that associates with both classic and desmosomal cadherins, but is primarily concentrated in mature desmosomes in epithelia.
Carrie A Franzen +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Heterogeneity Landscape of Circulating Tumor Cells in Clinical Utility
This study reports the heterogeneity spectrum of circulating tumor cells. The factors involved in the spectrum promote CTCs to overcome barriers in the metastatic cascade but impact the clinical outcome of cancer patients. In summary, the heterogeneities in association with CTCs ultimately reduce patient survival and facilitate increasing mortality of ...
Md Kowsar Alam +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Filamin C Truncation Mutations Are Associated With Arrhythmogenic Dilated Cardiomyopathy and Changes in the Cell-Cell Adhesion Structures. [PDF]
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to assess the phenotype of Filamin C (FLNC) truncating variants in dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and understand the mechanism leading to an arrhythmogenic phenotype. BACKGROUND: Mutations in FLNC are known to lead
Abecasis +29 more
core +2 more sources
PKP2 acts as a master switch for the progression of fibrosis in heart failure. ABSTRACT Heart failure (HF), characterized by maladaptive cardiac fibrosis and progressive functional deterioration, remains a therapeutic challenge. In this study, we established a cardiac organoid HF model derived from human‐induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) and ...
Xinyue Ding +11 more
wiley +1 more source

