Results 141 to 150 of about 1,046,286 (317)

PlantSeg: A Large-Scale In-the-wild Dataset for Plant Disease Segmentation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Plant diseases pose significant threats to agriculture. It necessitates proper diagnosis and effective treatment to safeguard crop yields. To automate the diagnosis process, image segmentation is usually adopted for precisely identifying diseased regions, thereby advancing precision agriculture.
arxiv  

Inhibition of acyl‐CoA synthetase long‐chain isozymes decreases multiple myeloma cell proliferation and causes mitochondrial dysfunction

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Triacsin C inhibition of the acyl‐CoA synthetase long chain (ACSL) family decreases multiple myeloma cell survival, proliferation, mitochondrial respiration, and membrane potential. Made with Biorender.com. Multiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable cancer of plasma cells with a 5‐year survival rate of 59%.
Connor S. Murphy   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant-parasitic nematode disease complexes as overlooked challenges to crop production

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Plant diseases are caused by various microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, and nematodes. These diseases impact crop growth, reduce produce quality, and lead to financial losses.
Luisa M. Parrado, Marisol Quintanilla
doaj   +1 more source

A Wireless Collaborated Inference Acceleration Framework for Plant Disease Recognition [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Plant disease is a critical factor affecting agricultural production. Traditional manual recognition methods face significant drawbacks, including low accuracy, high costs, and inefficiency. Deep learning techniques have demonstrated significant benefits in identifying plant diseases, but they still face challenges such as inference delays and high ...
arxiv  

Cell‐free DNA aneuploidy score as a dynamic early response marker in prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
mFast‐SeqS‐based genome‐wide aneuploidy scores are concordant with aneuploidy scores obtained by whole genome sequencing from tumor tissue and can predict response to ARSI treatment at baseline and, at an early time point, to ARSI and taxanes. This assay can be easily performed at low cost and requires little input of cfDNA. Cell‐free circulating tumor
Khrystany T. Isebia   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integration of single‐cell and bulk RNA‐sequencing data reveals the prognostic potential of epithelial gene markers for prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Prostate cancer is a leading malignancy with significant clinical heterogeneity in men. An 11‐gene signature derived from dysregulated epithelial cell markers effectively predicted biochemical recurrence‐free survival in patients who underwent radical surgery or radiotherapy.
Zhuofan Mou, Lorna W. Harries
wiley   +1 more source

KBS for Diagnosing Pineapple Diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
: Background: The pineapple (A nanas comosus) is a tropical plant with an edible multiple fruit consisting of coalesced berries, also called pineapples, and the most economically significant plant in the Bromeliaceae family.
Bashhar, Bastami, Mohammad, Nassr
core  

Etoposide‐induced cancer cell death: roles of mitochondrial VDAC1 and calpain, and resistance mechanisms

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The complex mode of action of the topoisomerase II inhibitor etoposide in triggering apoptosis involves several mechanisms: overexpression of the mitochondrial protein VDAC1, leading to its oligomerization and formation of a large channel that mediates the release of pro‐apoptotic protein; and overexpression of the apoptosis regulators p53, Bax, and ...
Aditya Karunanithi Nivedita   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of CRISPR Technology in Gene Editing for Tolerance to Biotic Factors in Plants: A Systematic Review

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology
The objective of this systematic review (SR) was to select studies on the use of gene editing by CRISPR technology related to plant resistance to biotic stresses.
Marcelly Santana Mascarenhas   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conceptual and mathematical modeling of insect-borne plant diseases: theory and application to flavescence doree in grapevine [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
Insect-borne plant diseases recur commonly in wild plants and in agricultural crops, and are responsible for severe losses in terms of produce yield and monetary return. Mathematical models of insect-borne plant diseases are therefore an essential tool to help predicting the progression of an epidemic disease and aid in decision making when control ...
arxiv  

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