Results 81 to 90 of about 3,057 (180)

miR172‐AP2 Controls Age‐Dependent Regeneration Competence in Populus

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plants maintain remarkable regenerative potential, yet this capacity declines with developmental age, limiting clonal propagation and biotechnological applications. Here, we show that the miR172‐AP2 module serves as a central determinant of regeneration competence in Populus.
Kaiwen Lyu, Abdul Azeez, Victor Busov
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Nucleus Transcriptome Analysis Provides New Insights Into B Chromosome Elimination in Sorghum

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT B chromosomes are supernumerary entities found in many plant species, with some exhibiting tissue‐specific elimination. In Sorghum purpureosericeum, extensive B chromosome elimination occurs during embryogenesis affecting most of the embryonic organs, leaving the B chromosome maintained mainly in limited regions of meristems.
T. Bojdová, P. Abaffy, L. Valihrach, M. Karafiátová, J. Bartoš   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoprotective potential of gadusol against ultraviolet B radiation in melanocytes

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Gadusol protects melanocytes from ultraviolet B (UVB)‐induced damage without cytotoxicity. Abstract The increasing incidence of skin cancer, including melanoma, combined with the need for ultraviolet (UV) filters that are safe for human health and marine ecosystems, is driving the search for new photoprotective agents.
Andressa Mai Matsumoto, Rocío Isla Naveira, Andy Joel Taipe Huisa, Marcelo Augusto Germani Marinho, Lais Zortéa, José María Monserrat, Agueda Elena Massa, María Sandra Churio, Ana Paula de Souza Votto   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing benzamides as plant stress inhibitors, growth promoters and in management of crop resilience—A review

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Benzamides boost crop resilience by inhibiting poly(ADP‐ribose) polymerase (PARP) to enhance stress tolerance and, through their antimicrobial, herbicidal, and insecticidal derivatives, they offer broad protection for sustainable crop improvement. Abstract Benzamides have emerged as potent stress inhibitors and growth promoters in plant biotechnology ...
M. J. Koetle, T. E. Motaung, S. O. Amoo
wiley   +1 more source

A Review on Flower Bulb Micropropagation: Challenges and Opportunities

Horticulturae
This comprehensive review scrutinizes tissue culture and micropropagation methodologies in geophytes, focusing on bulbous plants. The examination encompasses key stages, including somatic embryogenesis, bulb growth, dormancy breaking, and planting ...
Sara Yasemin, Margherita Beruto
doaj   +1 more source

Reviewing the benefits and clinical outcomes of oral fibroblasts over mesenchymal stem cells for repairing periodontal defects during or after orthodontic tooth movement

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Orthodontic therapy applies forces to teeth, causing an inflammatory reaction in the periodontal ligament. This is repaired by remodeling of the periodontium, allowing tooth displacement. Although orthodontic therapy is mostly initiated during childhood and adolescence, the number of adults seeking this treatment is increasing as our society's
Ludovica Parisi, Eleni Mavrogonatou, Anton Sculean, Dimitris Kletsas, Martin Degen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histiocytes: Multifaceted Regulators of Health and Disease

Veterinary Clinical Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The mononuclear phagocyte system encompasses macrophages, dendritic cells (DCs), and monocytes. Tissue‐resident macrophages and dendritic cells arise during embryogenesis and are replenished either through self‐renewal or by monocytes during inflammation.
Erika J. Gruber
wiley   +1 more source

Traditional genetic improvement and use of biotechnological techniques in searching of resistance to main fungi pathogens of Musa spp.

Biotecnología Vegetal, 2006
Bananas and plantain are important food staple in human diet, even cooked or consumed fresh. Fungal diseases caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense (Foc) and Mycosphaerella fijiensis have threated to distroy Musa spp.
Michel Leiva-Mora
doaj  

Interventions of plant tissue culture techniques and genome editing in medicinally important spice crops

Medicinal Plant Biology
The recalcitrant nature and high water content of seed germplasm in spice crops contribute to pest infestation, desiccation, microbial contamination, and reduced lifespan.
Himanshu Pandey, Varucha Misra, Avinash Sharma, Basistha Chatterjee, Monoj Sutradhar, Rajeev Kumar, Punabati Heisnam, Vadakkumcheri Akathoottu Subrahmanian Nampoothiri Devadas, Ajith Kumar Kesavan, Ashutosh Kumar Mall, Nimisha Tehri, Amit Vashishth, Khonang Longkho, Sunita Sharma   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spaceborne and spaceborn: Physiological aspects of pregnancy and birth during interplanetary flight

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Crewed interplanetary return missions that are on the planning horizon will take years, more than enough time for initiation and completion of a pregnancy. Pregnancy is viewed as a sequence of processes – fertilization, blastocyst formation, implantation, gastrulation, placentation, organogenesis, gross morphogenesis, birth and neonatal ...
Arun V. Holden
wiley   +1 more source