Plant sterols and stanols: effects on mixed micellar composition and LXR (target gene) activation
Plant stanols and sterols of the 4-desmethyl family (e.g., sitostanol and sitosterol) effectively decrease LDL cholesterol concentrations, whereas 4,4-dimethylsterols (α-amyrin and lupeol) do not.
Jogchum Plat +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Plant sterols: factors affecting their efficacy and safety as functional food ingredients [PDF]
Plant sterols are naturally occurring molecules that humanity has evolved with. Herein, we have critically evaluated recent literature pertaining to the myriad of factors affecting efficacy and safety of plant sterols in free and esterified forms.
Abumweis Suhad S +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Statins do not always decrease coronary heart disease mortality, which was speculated based on increased serum plant sterols observed during statin treatment.
Jogchum Plat +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Plant sterols as dietary adjuvants in the reduction of cardiovascular risk: theory and evidence
Craig S Patch1, Linda C Tapsell1, Peter G Williams1, Michelle Gordon21National Centre of Excellence in Functional Foods, Northfields Avenue, University of Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia; 2Unilever Food and Health Research Institute, Rotterdam ...
Craig S Patch +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Assessment of Plant Sterols in the Diet of Adult Polish Population with the Use of a Newly Developed Database. [PDF]
Plant sterols are compounds with multiple biological functions, mainly cholesterol-reducing. There are no comprehensive databases on plant sterols, which makes it difficult to estimate their intake in the Polish population.
Witkowska AM +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Plant Sterols and Plant Stanols in Cholesterol Management and Cardiovascular Prevention. [PDF]
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) remains the major mortality cause in developed countries with hypercholesterolaemia being one of the primary modifiable causes. Lifestyle intervention constitutes the first step in cholesterol management and
Barkas F +5 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Diversity of Plant Sterols Metabolism: The Impact on Human Health, Sport, and Accumulation of Contaminating Sterols. [PDF]
The way of plant sterols transformation and their benefits for humans is still a question under the massive continuing revision. In fact, there are no receptors for binding with sterols in mammalians.
Kopylov AT +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Plant-Based Beverages as Good Sources of Free and Glycosidic Plant Sterols. [PDF]
To address the ever-growing group of health-conscious consumers, more and more nutritional and health claims are being used on food products. Nevertheless, only very few food constituents, including plant sterols, have been appointed an approved health ...
Decloedt AI +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Inhibition of cholesterol absorption by the combination of dietary plant sterols and ezetimibe
Consumption of plant sterols and treatment with ezetimibe both reduce cholesterol absorption in the intestine. However, the mechanism of action differs between the two treatments, and the consequences of combination treatment are unknown.
Lily Jakulj +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The biosynthesis, absorption, and origin of cholesterol and plant sterols in the Florida land crab.
In order to study the biosynthesis, composition, and origin of sterols in the Florida land crabs, Cardisoma guanhumi (Latreille), we fed 17 male crabs either a cholesterol-free or a high cholesterol diet for 2 to 7 weeks.
T S Douglass, W E Connor, D S Lin
doaj +1 more source

