Results 21 to 30 of about 41,607 (304)

Atherosclerotic Plaque Rupture [PDF]

open access: yesArteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 2003
It is generally established that the unstable plaque is the major cause of acute clinical sequelae of atherosclerosis. Unfortunately, terms indicating lesions prone to plaque instability, such as “vulnerable plaque,” and the different phenotypes of unstable plaques, such as plaque rupture, plaque fissuring, intraplaque hemorrhage, and erosion, are ...
Esther, Lutgens   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Live Observation of Atherosclerotic Plaque Disruption in Apolipoprotein E-Deficient Mouse

open access: yesUltrasound International Open, 2015
Aim: The actual occurrence of spontaneous plaque rupture in mice has been a matter of debate. We report on an in vivo observation of the actual event of possible plaque disruption in a living ApoE-/- mouse.
V. Daeichin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seasonal Variations in the Pathogenesis of Acute Coronary Syndromes

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2020
Background Seasonal variations in acute coronary syndromes (ACS) have been reported, with incidence and mortality peaking in the winter. However, the underlying pathophysiology for these variations remain speculative.
Osamu Kurihara   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Plaque Formation and Rupture [PDF]

open access: yesCirculation Research, 2014
Atherosclerosis causes clinical disease through luminal narrowing or by precipitating thrombi that obstruct blood flow to the heart (coronary heart disease), brain (ischemic stroke), or lower extremities (peripheral vascular disease). The most common of these manifestations is coronary heart disease, including stable angina pectoris and the acute ...
Bentzon, Jacob Fog   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Prevalence, Features, and Prognosis of Artery‐to‐Artery Embolic ST‐Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction: An Optical Coherence Tomography Study

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2020
Background The major underlying mechanisms contributing to acute coronary syndrome are plaque rupture, plaque erosion, and calcified nodule. Artery‐to‐artery embolic myocardial infarction (AAEMI) was defined as ST‐segment–elevation myocardial infarction ...
Masahiro Takahata   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphological and Stress Vulnerability Indices for Human Coronary Plaques and Their Correlations with Cap Thickness and Lipid Percent: An IVUS-Based Fluid-Structure Interaction Multi-patient Study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2015
Plaque vulnerability, defined as the likelihood that a plaque would rupture, is difficult to quantify due to lack of in vivo plaque rupture data. Morphological and stress-based plaque vulnerability indices were introduced as alternatives to obtain ...
Liang Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Importance of inflammation in arteriosclerotic plaque destabilization and rupture [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2005
Introduction. Although Rudolf Virchow considered arteriosclerosis an inflammatory disease in his book Cellular Pathology published in 1858, the opinion that it was a degenerative arterial disease as a civilization disease prevailed.
Tatić Vujadin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel workflow combining plaque imaging, plaque and plasma proteomics identifies biomarkers of human coronary atherosclerotic plaque disruption

open access: yesClinical Proteomics, 2017
Background Atherosclerotic plaque rupture is the culprit event which underpins most acute vascular syndromes such as acute myocardial infarction. Novel biomarkers of plaque rupture could improve biological understanding and clinical management of ...
Regent Lee   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developing a novel rabbit model of atherosclerotic plaque rupture and thrombosis by cold-induced endothelial injury

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Science, 2009
Background It is widely believed that atherosclerotic plaque rupture and subsequent thrombosis leads to acute coronary events and stroke. However, study of the mechanism and treatment of human plaque rupture is hampered by lack of a suitable animal model.
Jiang Zhi-Xin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mean platelet volume and coronary plaque vulnerability: an optical coherence tomography study in patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome

open access: yesBMC Cardiovascular Disorders, 2019
Background The association between mean platelet volume (MPV) and coronary plaque vulnerability in patients with non-ST-elevation ACS (NSTE-ACS) has not been investigated.
Jun Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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