Results 11 to 20 of about 1,535,639 (228)

Plasma in Astrophysics [PDF]

open access: yesPhysica Scripta, 1982
Two examples of plasma phenomena of importance to astrophysics are reviewed. These are examples where astrophysical understanding hinges on further progress in plasma physics understanding. The two examples are magnetic reconnection and the collisionless interaction between a population of energetic particles and a cooler gas or plasma, in particular ...
R.M. Kulsrud, Kulsrud, R.M.
core   +5 more sources

Formation of dense, electromagnetically accelerated plasma for laboratory astrophysics

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
We proposed tapered pinch discharge as a measure to conduct laboratory astrophysics experiments. Basic behaviors of the plasma have been characterized using a prototype device. Results show that the plasma flux and velocity depend on initial gas density,
Adachi K.   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Extreme Plasma Astrophysics

open access: yes, 2019
This is a science white paper submitted to the Astro-2020 and Plasma-2020 Decadal Surveys. The paper describes the present status and emerging opportunities in Extreme Plasma Astrophysics -- a study of astrophysically-relevant plasma processes taking place under extreme conditions that necessitate taking into account relativistic, radiation, and QED ...
Uzdensky, D   +24 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Basics of Plasma Astrophysics

open access: yes, 2015
This book is an introduction to contemporary plasma physics that discusses the most relevant recent advances in the field and covers a careful choice of applications to various branches of astrophysics and space science.
Claudio Chiuderi, Marco Velli
openaire   +2 more sources

The astrophysics of the intracluster plasma [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Reports, 2013
62 pages, 13 figures, 1 table.
Cavaliere, A., Lapi, Andrea
openaire   +4 more sources

Mini-conference and Related Sessions on Laboratory Plasma Astrophysics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
This paper provides a summary of some major physics issues and future perspectives discussed in the Mini-Conference on Laboratory Plasma Astrophysics. This Mini-conference, sponsored by the Topical Group on Plasma Astrophysics, was held as part of the ...
Ji, Hantao
core   +3 more sources

Doppler tomography in fusion plasmas and astrophysics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Doppler tomography is a well-known method in astrophysics to image the accretion flow, often in the shape of thin discs, in compact binary stars. As accretion discs rotate, all emitted line radiation is Doppler-shifted. In fast-ion Dα (FIDA) spectroscopy
Weiland, M   +42 more
core   +1 more source

Plasma physics of extreme astrophysical environments [PDF]

open access: yesReports on Progress in Physics, 2014
Certain classes of astrophysical objects, namely magnetars and central engines of supernovae and gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), are characterized by extreme physical conditions not encountered elsewhere in the Universe. In particular, they possess magnetic fields that exceed the critical quantum field of 44 teragauss.
Uzdensky, Dmitri A., Rightley, Shane
openaire   +3 more sources

Fluorescence in Astrophysical Plasmas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Following the initial detection by Bowen in 1934 of the strong O III linesbeing due to accidental resonance with strong He II radiation, many strong spectralemission lines are explained as produced by fluorescence. Many of these areFe II lines pumped by H Lyα, as a consequence of strong radiation from hydrogenand a favorable energy level structure for ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Revisiting magnetohydrodynamic modelling of the 2024 total solar eclipse with AI-reconstructed far-side photospheric field data

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. Total solar eclipses provide high-quality white-light observations of the solar corona. They also provide valuable reference data for validating global three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) coronal models driven by photospheric magnetic ...
Jeong H.-J.   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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