Results 121 to 130 of about 1,350,570 (299)

Matrix Stiffness Enhances Odontogenic Differentiation of DPSCs through Membrane Curvature Protein Baiap2‐Modulated Exosome Release

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Matrix stiffness softening is identified as a previously underappreciated feature in deep caries. Higher stiffness drives exosome release in dental pulp stem cells through a coordinated mechanism involving PI3K–AKT‐regulated Baiap2 and kinesin‐1, thereby promoting odontogenic differentiation.
Bilun Jin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase‐Dependent Oxygen Defect Energetics in Epitaxial NbN/AlN/NbN Films

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Phase dependent oxygen defect energetics in epitaxial δ‐NbN/AlN/δ‐NbN and β‐Nb2N/AlN/β‐Nb2N trilayers. Atomic‐scale analysis and first‐principles calculations reveal distinct oxygen incorporation pathways across NbN polymorphs. Layer resolved defect formation energies show that O is energetically more favorable within δ‐NbN electrodes, whereas in β ...
Prachi Garg   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

DIFFUSION LAYER GROWTH MECHANISM IN ASPN METHOD USING AN IRON CAGE FOR ST52 STEEL

open access: yesIranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering, 2017
- The mechanism of diffusion layer growth in plasma nitrided coatings applied on a St52 steel using an active screen is investigated. The nitriding was performed at 450,500 and 550 ◦C temperature nitriding times of 5, 10 and 15 h, in a gas mixture ...
M. Soltanieh   +2 more
doaj  

Effects of electropolishing and plasma ion nitriding on UNS S31603 corrosion in ship scrubber water

open access: yesnpj Materials Degradation
Marine scrubbers use seawater as washing water and are damaged by sulfur oxides and chlorides during desulfurization. Therefore, surface treatments to enhance corrosion and pitting resistance of scrubber materials must be investigated. This investigation
Hyun-Kyu Hwang, Seong-Jong Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Avaliação da resistência à fadiga térmica do aço AISI H13 nitretado pelos processos gasoso e por plasma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro Tecnológico. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência e Engenharia de Materiais.O processo de nitretação é usado para conferir ao material resistência ao desgaste, resistência à fadiga ...
Ferreira, Gustavo Emiliano Falcão
core  

Anomalous Enhancement in MXene‐Based Electrochemical Actuators: Pseudo‐Capacitance‐Induced Multi‐Charge Accumulation in Confined Space

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We elucidate the electrochemical actuation mechanism of 2D material‐based electrodes within a MXene‐centered framework, linking atomic‐scale surface chemistry to macroscopic performance (see schematic). Mechanistically, the reduction of Ti─O─Ti sites in H2SO4 triggers the accumulation of hydrated ions at confined active sites, resulting in anomalous ...
Jiang Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Nitriding Parameters on Evolution of Properties of Stainless-Steel Surface Plasma-Nitrided in Glow Discharge

open access: yesУспехи физики металлов
Plasma nitriding in a glow discharge is a relatively new and extremely promising method of steel surface hardening. Ion-nitrided samples show a tendency to a longer lifespan during severe wear and cyclic loading compared to the traditional gas nitriding.
M.G. Bolotov, G.P. Bolotov, and M.M. Rudenko
doaj   +1 more source

A study of active screen plasma nitriding

open access: yes, 2002
Active screen plasma nitriding (ASPN) is an emerging surface engineering technology that offers many advantages over the conventional dc plasma nitriding (DCPN).
Li, Chen, Dong, Hanshan, Bell, Thomas
core   +1 more source

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