Results 11 to 20 of about 1,449,118 (412)

Native Plasmid-Encoded Mercury Resistance Genes Are Functional and Demonstrate Natural Transformation in Environmental Bacterial Isolates [PDF]

open access: yesmSystems, 2019
Plasmid-mediated horizontal gene transfer (HGT) is a major driver of genetic diversity in bacteria. We experimentally validated the function of a putative mercury resistance operon present on an abundant 8-kbp native plasmid found in groundwater samples ...
Ankita Kothari   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Fitness Costs of Plasmids: a Limit to Plasmid Transmission [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2017
Plasmids mediate the horizontal transmission of genetic information between bacteria, facilitating their adaptation to multiple environmental conditions.
Á. S. Millán   +4 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Modeling sRNA-regulated Plasmid Maintenance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We study a theoretical model for the toxin-antitoxin (hok/sok) mechanism for plasmid maintenance in bacteria. Toxin-antitoxin systems enforce the maintenance of a plasmid through post-segregational killing of cells that have lost the plasmid.
Gong, Chen Chris, Klumpp, Stefan
core   +3 more sources

Plasmid persistence: costs, benefits, and the plasmid paradox. [PDF]

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Microbiology, 2018
Plasmids are extrachromosomal DNA elements that can be found throughout bacteria, as well as in other domains of life. Nonetheless, the evolutionary processes underlying the persistence of plasmids are incompletely understood.
A. Carroll, A. Wong
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Identification of novel clostridium perfringens type E strains that carry an iota toxin plasmid with a functional enterotoxin gene [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin (CPE) is a major virulence factor for human gastrointestinal diseases, such as food poisoning and antibiotic associated diarrhea. The CPE-encoding gene (cpe) can be chromosomal or plasmid-borne.
A Deguchi   +32 more
core   +18 more sources

Mobility of Plasmids [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, 2010
SUMMARYPlasmids are key vectors of horizontal gene transfer and essential genetic engineering tools. They code for genes involved in many aspects of microbial biology, including detoxication, virulence, ecological interactions, and antibiotic resistance.
Smillie, C.   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Plasmid classifications

open access: yesPlasmid, 2023
Plasmids are universally present in bacteria and play key roles in the dissemination of genes such as antibiotic resistance determinants. Major concepts in Plasmid Biology derive from the efforts to classify plasmids. Here, we review the main plasmid classification systems, starting by phenotype-based methods, such as fertility inhibition and ...
Garcillán-Barcia, M. Pilar   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Plasmid-to-plasmid recombination in Haemophilus influenzae [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 1986
No recombination between plasmids was observed after conjugal transfer of a plasmid into a cell carrying another plasmid. Two types of such recombination took place after transformation, one type being Rec+ dependent and suggesting a preferred site of recombination. The other much rarer type was at least partially Rec+ independent.
Jane K. Setlow, Meenakshi Balganesh
openaire   +3 more sources

Distribution and Transmission of Colistin Resistance Genes mcr-1 and mcr-3 among Nontyphoidal Salmonella Isolates in China from 2011 to 2020

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Mobile colistin resistance (mcr) genes are present mainly in plasmids and can disseminate clonally or horizontally via either plasmids or insertion sequences in different genomic locations among the Enterobacteriaceae.
Tingting Yang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of an IMI-2 carbapenemase-producing Enterobacter asburiae at a Swedish feed mill

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Occurrence of multidrug resistant Enterobacteriaceae in livestock is of concern as they can spread to humans. A potential introduction route for these bacteria to livestock could be animal feed.
Stefan Börjesson   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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