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Plasmids of corynebacteria [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Letters, 1999
Corynebacteria are pleomorphic, asporogenous, Gram-positive bacteria. Included in this group are nonpathogenic soil corynebacteria, which are widely used for the industrial production of amino acids and detergents, and in biotransformation of steroids. Other members of this group are plant and animal pathogens.
J K, Deb, N, Nath
openaire   +2 more sources

Genome characteristics of the optrA-positive Clostridium perfringens strain QHY-2 carrying a novel plasmid type

open access: yesmSystems, 2023
Clostridium perfringens is a bacterial species of importance to both public and animal health. The gene optrA is the first gene that confers resistance to the tedizolid, a last-resort antimicrobial agent in human medicine.
Ke Wu   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasmid classifications

open access: yesPlasmid, 2023
Plasmids are universally present in bacteria and play key roles in the dissemination of genes such as antibiotic resistance determinants. Major concepts in Plasmid Biology derive from the efforts to classify plasmids. Here, we review the main plasmid classification systems, starting by phenotype-based methods, such as fertility inhibition and ...
Garcillán Barcia, María del Pilar   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Limited Genetic Diversity of blaCMY-2-Containing IncI1-pST12 Plasmids from Enterobacteriaceae of Human and Broiler Chicken Origin in The Netherlands

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
Distinguishing epidemiologically related and unrelated plasmids is essential to confirm plasmid transmission. We compared IncI1–pST12 plasmids from both human and livestock origin and explored the degree of sequence similarity between plasmids from ...
Evert P.M. den Drijver   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative genomic analysis of two novel plasmids from Acidithiobacillus ferrivorans strain PQ33

open access: yesRevista Peruana de Biología, 2021
Acidithiobacillus ferrivorans is a psychrotolerant acidophile capable of growing and oxidizing ferrous and sulphide substrates at low temperatures. To date, six genomes of this organism have been characterized; however, evidence of a plasmid in this ...
Robert Ccorahua   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Characterization and Comparative Genomics of IncQ-3 Plasmids Conferring Resistance to Various Antibiotics Isolated from a Wastewater Treatment Plant in Warsaw (Poland)

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2020
As small, mobilizable replicons with a broad host range, IncQ plasmids are widely distributed among clinical and environmental bacteria. They carry antibiotic resistance genes, and it has been shown that they confer resistance to β-lactams ...
Marta Piotrowska   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fitness Costs of Plasmids: a Limit to Plasmid Transmission

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2017
ABSTRACT Plasmids mediate the horizontal transmission of genetic information between bacteria, facilitating their adaptation to multiple environmental conditions. An especially important example of the ability of plasmids to catalyze bacterial adaptation and evolution is their instrumental role in the global spread of antibiotic resistance ...
San Millan, A, Maclean, R
openaire   +3 more sources

Detecting plasmid-mediated dissemination of blaKPC-3 and blaOXA-48-like genes in Enterobacterales across Finnish healthcare organizations using hybrid genome assembly

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
The spread of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales (CPE) is a global concern. While the majority of the CPE outbreaks are due to clonal spread, recent findings highlight the transmission of carbapenemase gene-carrying plasmids across various ...
Meeri Piispa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbapenemases: Transforming Acinetobacter baumannii into a Yet More Dangerous Menace

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Acinetobacter baumannii is a common cause of serious nosocomial infections. Although community-acquired infections are observed, the vast majority occur in people with preexisting comorbidities. A. baumannii emerged as a problematic pathogen in the 1980s
Maria Soledad Ramirez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasmids in Rhizobia: The Role of Nonsymbiotic Plasmids

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 1996
Peer ...
Mercado-Blanco, Jesús, Toro, Nicolás
openaire   +2 more sources

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