Results 21 to 30 of about 18,160 (210)

Prevalence of Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance Genes among Ciprofloxacin-Nonsusceptible Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolated from Blood Cultures in Korea [PDF]

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, 2014
OBJECTIVES:To analyze the prevalence of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) determinants in ciprofloxacin-nonsusceptible Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from patients at a tertiary care hospital in Korea.
Hee Young Yang, You Sun Nam, Hee Joo Lee
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterization of quinolone resistance in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium and its monophasic variants from food and patients in China

open access: yesJournal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance, 2023
: Objectives: The study aimed to characterize the quinolone resistance of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium and its monophasic variant (Salmonella enterica serovar 1,4,[5],12:i:-) isolated from food and patients in China.
Xiaojuan Yang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2002
Quinolones are potent antibacterial agents that specifically target bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. Widespread use of these agents has contributed to the rise of bacterial quinolone resistance. Previous studies have shown that quinolone resistance arises by mutations in chromosomal genes.
John H, Tran, George A, Jacoby
openaire   +2 more sources

Quinolone Resistance Genes and Their Contribution to Resistance in Vibrio cholerae Serogroup O139

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
Background. Quinolones are commonly used for reducing the duration of diarrhea, infection severity, and limiting further transmission of disease related to Vibrio cholerae, but V. cholerae susceptibility to quinolone decreases over time.
Yan-Yan Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance [PDF]

open access: yesAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2003
ABSTRACT Quinolone resistance encoded by the qnr gene and mediated by plasmid pMG252 was discovered in a clinical strain of Klebsiella pneumoniae that was isolated in 1994 at the University of Alabama at Birmingham Medical Center.
George A, Jacoby   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance: a Multifaceted Threat [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Microbiology Reviews, 2009
SUMMARYAlthough plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) was thought not to exist before its discovery in 1998, the past decade has seen an explosion of research characterizing this phenomenon. The best-described form of PMQR is determined by theqnrgroup of genes.
Jacob, Strahilevitz   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

OCCURRENCE OF QUINOLONE RESISTANCE GENES AMONG SALMONELLA SPECIES ISOLATED FROM CHICKENS [PDF]

open access: yesKafrelsheikh Veterinary Medical Journal, 2015
Resistance to antimicrobial agents within nontyphoidal Salmonella serotypes is considered a serious problem worldwide so this study was aimed to investigate the wide spread Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance between different Salmonellae isolated from
Etab M. Abo-Remela   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergence of plasmid-mediated resistance to quinolones in Enterobacteriaceae [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 2005
Although quinolone resistance results mostly from chromosomal mutations in Enterobacteriaceae, it may also be mediated by plasmid-encoded Qnr determinants. Qnr proteins protect DNA from quinolone binding and compromise the efficacy of quinolones such as nalidixic acid.
Patrice, Nordmann, Laurent, Poirel
openaire   +2 more sources

Functional Identification and Evolutionary Analysis of Two Novel Plasmids Mediating Quinolone Resistance in Proteus vulgaris

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) remains one of the main mechanisms of bacterial quinolone resistance and plays an important role in the transmission of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). In this study, two novel plasmids, p3M-2A and p3M-2B,
Hongyang Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of quinolone resistance and implications for human and animal health [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinarski Glasnik, 2010
Quinolone antibiotics have been widely used in human and veterinary medicine. This has caused the development of resistance and difficulties in the treatment of complicated bacterial infections in humans.
Velhner Maja   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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