Results 111 to 120 of about 110,544 (389)

Delimitation of Major Lineages within \u3cem\u3eCuscuta\u3c/em\u3e Subgenus \u3cem\u3eGrammica\u3c/em\u3e (Convolvulaceae) using Plastid and Nuclear DNA Sequences [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Subgenus Grammica, the largest and most diverse group in the parasitic genus Cuscuta, includes ~130 species distributed primarily throughout the New World, with Mexico as its center of diversity.
Costea, Mihai   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Mutant-based model of two independent pathways for carotenoid-mediated chloroplast biogenesis in Arabidopsis embryos [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Chloroplasts are essential for autonomous plant growth, and their biogenesis is a complex process requiring both plastid and nuclear genome. One of the essential factors required for chloroplast biogenesis are carotenoids.
Colinas Martinez, Maite   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Phylogenomic insights into the origin of the Norton grape

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Challenges in viticulture such as disease resistance have renewed interest in underutilized cultivars. The Norton grape, one of the earliest popular North American grape cultivars, holds the potential to produce exceptional wine while being resistant to pests and disease. Yet, the ancestry of the Norton grape is controversial.
Luke Sparreo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Foreign Plastid Sequences in Plant Mitochondria are Frequently Acquired Via Mitochondrion-to-Mitochondrion Horizontal Transfer

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Angiosperm mitochondrial genomes (mtDNA) exhibit variable quantities of alien sequences. Many of these sequences are acquired by intracellular gene transfer (IGT) from the plastid.
C. Gandini, M. Sanchez-Puerta
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Chloroplast genome diversity and phylogenetic insights of Saccharum spontaneum across Southeast Asia

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Climate change and threats to global food security have increased the urgency of conserving genetic resources in key crops like sugarcane. In this study, we analyzed the chloroplast genomes of wild sugarcane to assess their genetic diversity and population structure. We found a high level of diversity, regardless of geographic location, and patterns of
Sicheng Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Complete Chloroplast Genome Sequences of Aconitum pseudolaeve and Aconitum longecassidatum, and Development of Molecular Markers for Distinguishing Species in the Aconitum Subgenus Lycoctonum

open access: yesMolecules, 2017
Aconitum pseudolaeve Nakai and Aconitum longecassidatum Nakai, which belong to the Aconitum subgenus Lycoctonum, are distributed in East Asia and Korea. Aconitum species are used in herbal medicine and contain highly toxic components, including aconitine.
Inkyu Park   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Actaea Chloroplast Genomes and Molecular Marker Development for the Identification of Authentic Cimicifugae Rhizoma

open access: yesPlants, 2020
Actaea (Ranunculaceae; syn. Cimicifuga) is a controversial and complex genus. Dried rhizomes of Actaea species are used as Korean traditional herbal medicine.
Inkyu Park   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Daytime temperature is sensed by phytochrome B in Arabidopsis through a transcriptional activator HEMERA. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Ambient temperature sensing by phytochrome B (PHYB) in Arabidopsis is thought to operate mainly at night. Here we show that PHYB plays an equally critical role in temperature sensing during the daytime.
Chen, Meng   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Parallel evolution of highly conserved plastid genome architecture in red seaweeds and seed plants

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2016
BackgroundThe red algae (Rhodophyta) diverged from the green algae and plants (Viridiplantae) over one billion years ago within the kingdom Archaeplastida.
JunMo Lee   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A workflow for practical training in plant genomics using Oxford Nanopore long‐read sequencing

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Advances in DNA sequencing technologies are revolutionising all areas of plant genomic research. In response to the current deficit of educational resources in modern plant genomic methods, we have developed a comprehensive genomics training course for sequencing and analysing non‐model plant species.
Robert Foster   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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