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Acetylcholine Inhibits Platelet Activation [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 2019
Platelets are key mediators of thrombosis. Many agonists of platelet activation are known, but fewer endogenous inhibitors of platelets, such as prostacyclin and nitric oxide (NO), have been identified. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, such as donepezil, can cause bleeding in patients, but the underlying mechanisms are not well understood.
John A, Bennett   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Endogenous SIRT6 in platelets negatively regulates platelet activation and thrombosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Thromboembolism resulting from platelet dysfunction constitutes a significant contributor to the development of cardiovascular disease. Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6), an essential NAD+-dependent enzyme, has been linked to arterial thrombosis when absent in ...
Yanli Liu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vibro-Acoustic Platelet Activation: An Additive Mechanism of Prothrombosis with Applicability to Snoring and Obstructive Sleep Apnea

open access: yesBioengineering, 2023
Introduction: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and loud snoring are conditions with increased cardiovascular risk and notably an association with stroke.
Daniel E. Palomares   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of signal transducer and activator of transcription three mutations on human platelets

open access: yesPlatelets, 2018
Involvement of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) in inflammation is well known. Recently, a role for STAT3 in platelet activation and platelet production has been suggested.
Floor E. Aleva   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of diabetes on platelet activation in different manifestations of atherosclerosis

open access: yesSwiss Medical Weekly, 2013
BACKGROUND: Atherosclerosis affects many patients with type 2 diabetes. Both are associated with platelet activation, but it remains unclear how diabetes contributes to, or even enhances, platelet activation in patients with atherosclerosis.
Thomas Gremmel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic inhibitory effects of clopidogrel and rivaroxaban on platelet function and platelet‐dependent thrombin generation in cats

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 2023
Background Dual antithrombotic treatment (DAT) with clopidogrel and rivaroxaban sometimes is prescribed to cats with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy at risk of thromboembolism.
Sara T. Lo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Underlying mechanism and specific prevention of hemolysis-induced platelet activation

open access: yesPlatelets, 2017
Thromboembolic complications significantly impair the outcome of hemolytic disorders. We hypothesized that red cell adenosine diphosphate (ADP) release results in significant platelet activation in hemolysis and that this prothrombotic state can be ...
Thomas Gremmel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of phosphodiesterase inhibitors on platelet function

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports
Phosphodiesterase enzymes (PDEs) play a pivotal role in regulating platelet activity by modulating intracellular levels of cAMP and cGMP. Modulation of PDE-2, -3 and -5 activity by suitable inhibitors has been found to reduce platelet activity, and thus ...
Ravi Hochuli   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tirofiban potentiates agonist-induced platelet activation and degranulation, despite effectively inhibiting aggregation

open access: yesPlatelets, 2022
We aimed to investigate the effects of integrin αIIbβ3 inhibitor tirofiban on hallmarks of platelet activation, degranulation, and aggregation during its use to analyze activated but non-complexed platelets via flow cytometry.
Martina Aguiar Bucsai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-HLA antibodies with complementary and synergistic interaction geometries promote classical complement activation on platelets

open access: yesHaematologica, 2019
High titers of HLA antibodies are associated with platelet refractoriness, causing poor platelet increments after transfusions in a subset of patients with HLA antibodies.
Maaike Rijkers   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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