Results 51 to 60 of about 8,497,511 (124)

Stress-Induced Changes in Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Populations Revealed through Single-Cell Protein Expression Mapping

open access: yes, 2019
International audienceStromal cell populations that maintain hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) are generally characterized in steady-state conditions.
Scadden, David   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet-produced β-hydroxybutyric acid accumulates brain GABA and increases GABA/glutamate ratio to inhibit epilepsy

open access: yesCell Discovery
Ketogenic diet (KD) alleviates refractory epilepsy and reduces seizures in children. However, the metabolic/cell biologic mechanisms by which the KD exerts its antiepileptic efficacy remain elusive.
Ya-Nan Qiao   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sensors of Succinate : Neural Stem Cell Grafts Fight Neuroinflammation

open access: yes, 2018
In this issue of Cell Stem Cell, Peruzzotti-Jametti et al. (2018) demonstrate how neural stem cells, transplanted in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis, respond to extracellular succinate and modulate neuroinflammation by releasing anti-inflammatory ...
Olle Lindvall   +6 more
core   +1 more source

MiR-34a suppression targets Nampt to ameliorate bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell senescence by regulating NAD+-Sirt1 pathway

open access: yesStem cell research & therapeutics, 2021
Background Expansion-mediated replicative senescence and age-related natural senescence have adverse effects on mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) regenerative capability and functionality, thus severely impairing the extensive applications of MSC-based ...
Chen-Chen Pi   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bringing the genetically minimal cell to life on a computer in 4D.

open access: yesCell
We present a whole-cell spatial and kinetic model for the ∼100 min cell cycle of the genetically minimal bacterium JCVI-syn3A. We simulate the complete cell cycle in 4D (space and time), including all genetic information processes, metabolic networks ...
Zane R. Thornburg   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Excessive Cell Growth Causes Cytoplasm Dilution And Contributes to Senescence

open access: yesCell, 2019
Summary Cell size varies greatly between cell types, yet within a specific cell type and growth condition, cell size is narrowly distributed. Why maintenance of a cell-type specific cell size is important remains poorly understood.
Gabriel E. Neurohr   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Planar cell polarity protein Celsr1 regulates endothelial adherens junctionsand directed cell rearrangements during lymphatic valve morphogenesis.

open access: yes, 2013
Planar cell polarity (PCP) signaling controls tissue morphogenesis by coordinating collective cell behaviours. Here we show a critical role for the core PCP proteins Celsr1 and Vangl2 in the complex morphogenetic process of intraluminal valve formation ...
Devenport, Danelle   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Identifiability and privacy in pluripotent stem cell research [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Data sharing is an essential element of research; however, recent scientific and social developments have challenged conventional methods for protecting privacy.
Williams, C   +44 more
core   +1 more source

RNA:protein ratio of the unicellular organism as a characteristic of phosphorous and nitrogen stoichiometry and of the cellular requirement of ribosomes for protein synthesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Background Mean phosphorous:nitrogen (P:N) ratios and relationships of P:N ratios with the growth rate of organisms indicate a surprising similarity among and within microbial species, plants, and insect herbivores.
Karpinets, Tatiana V.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

A genetic basis for sex differences in Xp11 translocation renal cell carcinoma

open access: yesCell
Summary: Xp11 translocation renal cell carcinoma is a rare, female-predominant cancer driven by a fusion between the TFE3 gene on chromosome Xp11.2 and a partner gene on either chrX or an autosome. It remains unknown what types of rearrangements underlie
M. Achom   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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