Results 71 to 80 of about 82,503 (224)

The horizontal gene transfer of Agrobacterium T-DNAs into the series Batatas (genus Ipomoea) genome is not confined to hexaploid sweetpotato [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The discovery of the insertion of IbT-DNA1 and IbT-DNA2 into the cultivated (hexaploid) sweetpotato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.] genome constitutes a clear example of an ancient event of Horizontal Gene Transfer (HGT).
Gheysen, Godelieve   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Speciation with gene flow

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Biodiversity is threatened by human activities, with extinction debt accumulating rapidly. Many of these activities change the connectivity of populations, fragmenting existing population systems or bringing previously isolated populations or species into contact.
Zhiqin Long   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Haploidy-linked cell proliferation defects limit larval growth in zebrafish

open access: yesOpen Biology
Haploid larvae in non-mammalian vertebrates are lethal, with characteristic organ growth retardation collectively called ‘haploid syndrome’. In contrast to mammals, whose haploid intolerance is attributed to imprinting misregulation, the cellular ...
Kan Yaguchi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A synthetic eco‐evolutionary proposal for the conservation of wild relatives of the olive tree

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Societal Impact Statement Crop wild relatives (CWR) are valuable sources of genetic diversity for plant breeding. However, the identification of wild untapped genetic resources (i.e., unexploited in crops) is not always straightforward. We propose a methodology to guide the identification and conservation of these resources that integrates both genetic
Andrés Barea‐Márquez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in ploidy levels of interploidal crosses progenies between diploids and tetraploid somatic hybrids in citrus : S02P19 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
One of the main objectives of citrus breeders is to obtain sterile mandarins that produce seedless fruits. Triploids are a response to these criteria. A way for triploid creation is sexual crosses between diploids and tetraploids.
Froelicher, Yann   +4 more
core  

Gene turnover in the common ancestor of all C4 grasses

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Understanding how plants evolve more efficient photosynthesis is important in a warming world where improving crop productivity and resilience is a global priority. By generating the first reference genomes for an early‐diverging group of grasses called the Aristidoideae, we were able to reconstruct the genetic makeup of the last common ancestor of all
Lara Pereira   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of character of blooming and the some selection-valuable features of triticale (Triticale Wittm.) in the conditions of Southern Dagestan

open access: yesЮг России: экология, развитие, 2015
The studying of character of blooming and of some selectionno-valuable signs of the newest cultivars triticale of various parentage and of ploidy level.
U. K. Kurkiev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of plant breeding on the responsiveness of maize and wheat varieties to an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal symbiont

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Field inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) offers a promising route to improve sustainable agriculture and food production, yet results are often variable. We investigated the mycorrhizal growth response of maize and wheat varieties recommended for farmers and found substantial variation under greenhouse conditions.
Ido Rog   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluconazole-Induced Ploidy Change in Cryptococcus neoformans Results from the Uncoupling of Cell Growth and Nuclear Division

open access: yesmSphere, 2017
Cryptococcus neoformans is a pathogenic yeast that causes lethal cryptococcal meningitis in immunocompromised patients. One of the challenges in treating cryptococcosis is the development of resistance to azole antifungals.
Sophie Altamirano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of cell-free DNA content in culture medium and mitochondrial DNA copy number in porcine parthenogenetically activated embryos

open access: yesThe Journal of Reproduction and Development, 2020
We examined the effect of ploidy on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number in embryos and the amount of cell-free mitochondrial and nucleic DNA content (cf-mtDNA and cf-nDNA) in spent culture medium (SCM).
Mitsuru KOBAYASHI   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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