Results 91 to 100 of about 36,348 (255)
New Phytologist, EarlyView.Summary Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are widespread plant symbionts that enhance nutrient acquisition and influence ecosystem productivity. Previous chromosome‐level assemblies of the model species Rhizophagus irregularis revealed a two‐compartment genome architecture (active A and repressed B chromatin compartments), yet its conservation across ...
Ken Mugambi +10 more
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Ploidy in cardiovascular development and regeneration
Seminars in Cell & Developmental BiologySomatic polyploidy, a non-inheritable form of genome multiplication, plays cell-type specific and context-dependent roles in organ development and regeneration. In the mammalian heart, embryonic cardiomyocytes are primarily diploid, which lose their ability to complete cell division and become polyploid as they mature.
Tian Lan, Sabrina Kaminsky, Chi-Chung Wu
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DETERMINATION OF THE ORIGIN OF REGENERATED FLAX PLANTS IN ANTHER CULTURE
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2014 The possibility to diagnose the ploidy of cells producing regenerated plants in vitro in anther culture has been studied. It is shown by the example of oil flax that population analysis of regenerated plants for segregation on the basis of a marker trait
A. I. Soroka, V. A. Lyakh
doaj
The algal homolog of the plant CER1 and CER3 proteins is a bifunctional hydrocarbon‐forming enzyme
New Phytologist, EarlyView.Schematic representation of the proposed reactions carried out by a CER1/3 protein from green algae. CoA, coenzyme A; CTD, C‐terminal domain; Cys, catalytic cysteine of C‐terminal domain; His, catalytic histidines of N‐terminal domain; NTD, N‐terminal domain.
Ángel Baca‐Porcel +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Exploring the intratumoral heterogeneity of DNA ploidy in prostate cancer
Cancer ReportsBackground Prostate cancer is morphologically and molecularly heterogeneous. Genomic heterogeneity might be mirrored by variability in DNA ploidy. Aneuploidy is a hallmark of genomic instability and associated with tumor aggressiveness.
Tatjana Vlajnic +9 more
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Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Sugar crops, including but not limited to sugarcane, sugar beet, sweet sorghum and stevia, are major sources of sugar production in the world. However, conventional breeding approaches, limited by long breeding cycles, low efficiency and restricted capacity to improve complex traits in sugar crops, are increasingly insufficient to address the ...
Peilin Wang +7 more
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Advanced ScienceMost gene therapies exert their actions via manipulation of hepatocytes (parenchymal cells) and the reasons behind the suboptimal performance of synthetic mRNA in non‐parenchymal cells (NPC) such as Kupffer cells (KC), and liver macrophages, remain ...
Cheng Lin +22 more
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Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The florigen protein TaFT1 coordinately regulates heading time and spikelet number per spike (SNS), serving as a key yield determinant in wheat. However, how its stability is post‐translationally controlled in the shoot apical meristem remains unclear.
Yujie Jiang +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Polyploidisation, creating redundant or diverged copies of the genome, is a major driving force in plant evolution, diversification and environmental adaptation, including for the kiwifruit genus (Actinidia Lindl.). We present a high‐contiguity, haplotype‐resolved genome assembly of the hexaploid Actinidia valvata rootstock cultivar ...
Miaomiao Lin +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Plant Breeding, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Global food demand is predicted to rise anywhere from 59% to 98% by 2050 because of increasing population. However, the continued depletion of natural resources and increasing biotic and abiotic stresses will continue to pose significant threats to global food security in coming years.
Memoona Khalid +5 more
wiley +1 more source