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Thermo-Pneumatic Artificial Muscle: Air-Based Thermo-Pneumatic Artificial Muscles for Pumpless Pneumatic Actuation

Soft Robotics
To make robots more human-like and safer to use around humans, artificial muscles exhibiting compliance have gained significant attention from researchers. However, despite having excellent performance, pneumatic artificial muscles (PAMs) have failed to gain significant traction in commercial mobile applications due to their requirement to be tethered ...
Jiseong Shin   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Non-linear control of Pneumatic Artificial Muscles

21st Mediterranean Conference on Control and Automation, 2013
In this article, a non-linear PID structure is being synthesized, providing ameliorated compensation of the Pneumatic Artificial Muscle's (PAM) non-linear hysteretic phenomena and advanced robustness. Experimental studies are being utilized to prove the overall efficiency of the non-linear control scheme regarding: a) set-point tracking performance for
George Andrikopoulos   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Enhanced manipulator's safety with artificial pneumatic muscle

2009 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2009
The safety of humans working with robots is an important issue. Many studies have addressed related methods, but fundamental limits to meet required safety have been met owing to the absence of compliance in the robot actuators. Pneumatic muscle is considered to be a basic actuator and offers the advantage of intrinsic elasticity to achieve the joint ...
Tae-Yong Choi   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Modeling Hysteresis in Pleated Pneumatic Artificial Muscles

2008 IEEE Conference on Robotics, Automation and Mechatronics, 2008
Estimating the force exerted by a pneumatic muscle actuator by measuring its gauge pressure is challenging since hysteresis is almost always present. This paper investigates the hysteresis phenomenon in pleated pneumatic artificial muscles, which is found to be largely independent of gauge pressure.
Michaël Van Damme   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The use of pneumatic artificial muscles in robot construction

Industrial Robot: An International Journal, 2011
PurposeRecent requirements for drive systems in robotic technology, mainly for their performance, performance and weight ratio, compactness with minimal internal structure and with the integration of main functional parts, lead to intensive application of new, non‐traditional solutions.
Anton Palko, Juraj Smrcek
openaire   +1 more source

Measurement and modeling of McKibben pneumatic artificial muscles

IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation, 1996
This paper reports mechanical testing the modeling results for the McKibben artificial muscle pneumatic actuator. This device contains an expanding tube surrounded by braided cords. We report static and dynamic length-tension testing results and derive a linearized model of these properties for three different models.
Ching-Ping Chou, Blake Hannaford
openaire   +1 more source

Design of flat pneumatic artificial muscles

Smart Materials and Structures, 2017
Pneumatic artificial muscles (PAMs) have gained wide use in the field of robotics due to their ability to generate linear forces and motions with a simple mechanism, while remaining lightweight and compact. However, PAMs are limited by their traditional cylindrical form factors, which must increase radially to improve contraction force generation ...
Jackson Wirekoh, Yong-Lae Park
openaire   +1 more source

Control performance of pneumatic artificial muscle

SPIE Proceedings, 2006
The robot in the future will be lightened and, in addition, the complex tasks will be done by the consumption of less energy. To achieve this, the development of an artificial muscle actuator which is as soft as a human-being becomes indispensable. At present, the artificial muscle actuator used is the McKibben type, but the heat and mechanical loss of
Norihiko Saga, Seiji Chonan
openaire   +1 more source

Pneumatic Artificial Muscle Actuation and Modeling

AIP Conference Proceedings, 2009
A Pneumatic Artificial Muscle (PAM) yields a natural muscle‐like actuator with a high force to weight ratio, a soft and flexible structure, and adaptable compliance for a humanoid robot, rehabilitation and prosthetic appliances to the disabled, etc. To obtain optimum design and usage, the mechanical behavior of the PAM need to be understood.
Thananchai Leephakpreeda   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Pneumatic Artificial Muscle Powered Exoskeleton

Proceedings of the Advances in Robotics 2019, 2019
Recent Developments in engineering and robotics has brought technology into the close proximity of the human body. The exoskeleton is a wearable technology that can assist the wearer with the strenuous and cumbersome operations and relieve stress and fatigue in the wearer. In this paper, we discuss the full body hybrid exoskeleton that is a combination
Prabhakar Naik   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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