Results 91 to 100 of about 1,160,454 (280)

Sculpturing sound fields with the real-space structural topology of acoustic cavities

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics
Artificial structures have been widely employed to manipulate sound fields to realize intriguing acoustic phenomena and functionalities. The development of this field requires a thorough understanding of how sound fields depend on the various properties ...
Qing Tong, Shubo Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization singularities in superposition of vector beams

open access: yesOptics Express, 2013
We present a systematic study of the superposition of two vector Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams. Propagation depended field distribution obtained from the superposition of two vector LG beams has many interesting features of intensity and polarization.
Sunil, Vyas   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Tuning the Electronic Structure and Spin State of Fe─N─C Catalysts Using an Axial Oxygen Ligand and Fe Clusters for High‐Efficiency Rechargeable Zinc–Air Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A FeN4─O/Clu@NC‐0.1Ac catalyst containing atomically‐dispersed FeN4─O sites (medium‐spin Fe2+) and Fe clusters delivered a half‐wave potential of 0.89 V for ORR and an overpotential of 330 mV at 10 mA cm−2 for OER in 0.1 m KOH. When the catalyst was used in a rechargeable Zn–air battery, a power density of 284.5 mW cm−2 was achieved with excellent ...
Yongfang Zhou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Multiplicity Polar Theorem and isolated singularities

open access: yesJournal of Algebraic Geometry, 2008
We show how the Multiplicity Polar Theorem can be used to calculate invariants which describe an “isolated singularity”. Examples include the defect of a function, which is related to the Euler obstruction, the index of a differential form, the dimension of the space of vanishing cycles of a sheaf of D-modules M M relative to a ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Axial anomaly and confinement in two-dimensional QED: Singular behavior of vacuum polarization at threshold

open access: yesPhysics Letters B
Performing the one-loop calculation of the vacuum polarization amplitude in QED1+1, one finds that the axial-vector current exhibits an anomaly. We note that the photon self-energy function displays a singularity in the 1+1D case, in stark contrast to ...
Bailing Ma, Chueng-Ryong Ji
doaj   +1 more source

Focused vortex-beam generation using gap-surface plasmon metasurfaces

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2020
In spite of a wide range of applications ranging from particle trapping to optical communication, conventional methods to generate vortex beams suffer from bulky configurations and limited performance.
Ding Fei   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Raman Microscopy at the Organic–Inorganic Interfaces in Human Calcified Aortic Valves Shows the Co‐Existence of Whitlockite Crystals and Carbonated Hydroxyapatite‐Mineralized Collagen Fibrils

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study advances our understanding of aortic valve stenosis by capturing spatially resolved chemical and structural changes at the nanoscale. The findings highlight the potential of combined Raman and electron microscopy for understanding calcification mechanisms across diverse tissue types.
Robin H. M. Van der Meijden   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Compatibilization of CsPbBr3 Perovskites and HfO2 Nanocrystals for Hybrid Sensitized Nanoscintillators

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Lead halide perovskite nanocrystals are promising scintillators but suffer from reabsorption losses and limited compatibility with high‐Z additives. Hybridization of CsPbBr3 nanocrystals with PbBr2‐passivated HfO2 nanoparticle sensitizers, achieved during or after synthesis, produces stable composites with maintained optical quality, improved ...
Francesco Bruni   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polars of real singular curves

open access: yes, 2008
Polar varieties have in recent years been used by Bank, Giusti, Heintz, Mbakop, and Pardo, and by Safey El Din and Schost, to find efficient procedures for determining points on all real components of a given non-singular algebraic variety. In this note we review the classical notion of polars and polar varieties, as well as the construction of what we
Mork, Heidi Camilla, Piene, Ragni
openaire   +2 more sources

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