Results 11 to 20 of about 1,981 (212)

Comparison of focusing of short pulses in the Debye approximation [PDF]

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика, 2018
We have examined different types of pulses and features of their frequency spectra. Calculations have shown that a significant distinction between the pulses only takes place at a very short pulse duration (shorter than the oscillation period).
Svetlana Khonina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fresnel and Fraunhofer diffraction of a Gaussian beam with several polarization singularities [PDF]

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика, 2018
Alongside phase singularities (optical vortices), there may be light fields with polarization singularities (PS), i.e. isolated intensity nulls with radial, azimuthal, or radial-azimuthal polarization around them.
Alexey Kovalev, Victor Kotlyar
doaj   +1 more source

Scattering of the Radial Polarized Beams on the Metal Spherical Particle: Plasmonic Nanojet Formation

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2021
We report on the effects associated with photonic nanojet (PNJ) formation under illumination of a metallic spherical particle with a focused light beam with polarization singularity.
D. O. Plutenko, M. V. Vasnetsov
doaj   +1 more source

Vector Beams with Only Transverse Intensity at Focus

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
In this work, the tight focusing of vector beams with azimuthal polarization and beams with a V-line of polarization singularity (sector azimuthal polarization) was simulated numerically using the Richards–Wolf formulas.
Sergey S. Stafeev   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spin angular momentum of Gaussian beams with several polarization singularities

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика, 2023
We study a paraxial vector Gaussian beam with several polarization singularities located on a circle. Such a beam is superposition of a cylindrically polarized Laguerre-Gaussian beam and a linearly polarized Gaussian beam.
A.A. Kovalev, V.V. Kotlyar
doaj   +1 more source

Matter Accretion Versus Semiclassical Bounce in Schwarzschild Interior

open access: yesUniverse, 2020
We discuss the properties of the previously constructed model of a Schwarzschild black hole interior where the singularity is replaced by a regular bounce, ultimately leading to a white hole.
Kirill Bronnikov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ways to achieve efficient non-local vortex beam generation

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2021
Based on the insights into the phenomenon of bound states in the continuum, a novel approach utilizing the momentum-space polarization morphologies of periodic structures to generate vortex beams (VBs) has been proposed. Such periodic structures modulate
Liu Wenzhe   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toroidal polarization vortices in tightly focused beams with singularity

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика, 2020
In this paper, we numerically investigated tight focusing of cylindrical vector beams of the sec-ond order using Richards-Wolf formulae. It was shown that intensity rings where the Poynting vector was equal to zero appeared not only in the focal plane ...
S.S. Stafeev, V.V. Kotlyar
doaj   +1 more source

Spin Hall Effect in Paraxial Vectorial Light Beams with an Infinite Number of Polarization Singularities

open access: yesMicromachines, 2023
Elements of micromachines can be driven by light, including structured light with phase and/or polarization singularities. We investigate here a paraxial vector Gaussian beam with an infinite number of polarization singularities residing evenly on a ...
Alexey A. Kovalev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization singularities: Topological and dynamical aspects

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2023
The review describes general principles and characteristics of inhomogeneously polarized paraxial optical fields and, especially, the polarization singularities (PSs).
O. V. Angelsky   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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