Results 91 to 100 of about 42,414 (275)

Ending Use of Oral Poliovirus Vaccine - A Difficult Move in the Polio Endgame.

New England Journal of Medicine, 2018
Ending Use of Oral Poliovirus Vaccine The global health community has taken the first step toward eliminating use of oral poliovirus vaccine: switching from trivalent to bivalent vaccine.
M. Pallansch
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The role of the gut microbiota in regulating responses to vaccination: current knowledge and future directions

The FEBS Journal, Volume 292, Issue 6, Page 1480-1499, March 2025.
Vaccination plays a crucial role in mediating protection against infectious diseases, but immune responses to vaccination are highly variable and frequently sub‐optimal in vulnerable populations. Here, we review the latest preclinical and clinical evidence demonstrating that the gut microbiota plays a significant role in regulating immune responses to ...
Charné Rossouw, Feargal J. Ryan, David J. Lynn   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seroepidemiology: an underused tool for designing and monitoring vaccination programmes in low- and middle-income countries. [PDF]

, 2016
Seroepidemiology, the use of data on the prevalence of bio-markers of infection or vaccination, is a potentially powerful tool to understand the epidemiology of infection before vaccination and to monitor the effectiveness of vaccination programmes ...
Cutts, Felicity T, Hanson, Matt
core   +2 more sources

Problems in the development and use of oral poliovirus vaccine

Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1963
I am highly honored to be one of the recipients of the Oscar B. Hunter Memorial Award. The esteem of one's colleagues is the greatest reward for a scientist. For the scientist realizes, as Aristotle pointed out long ago, that each one at best can add but a little to our knowledge of Nature, and that the real grandeur arises only from all the assembled ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Metastatic brain tumors: from development to cutting‐edge treatment

MedComm, Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2025.
This abstract briefly reviews the diagnosis and treatment of brain metastases from lung cancer and breast cancer, the progress of artificial intelligence and multiomics. Importantly, we focus on the pathogenesis of brain metastases and the tumor microenvironment to seek treatment strategies.
Guilong Tanzhu, Liu Chen, Jiaoyang Ning, Wenxiang Xue, Ce Wang, Gang Xiao, Jie Yang, Rongrong Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trends and measurement of HIV prevalence in northern Malawi.

, 2003
BACKGROUND: Most data on HIV prevalence in Malawi come from antenatal clinic (ANC) surveillance and are, therefore, subject to bias. OBJECTIVES: HIV prevalence and risk factors were measured using population-based data to assess the accuracy of ANC ...
Crampin, Amelia C, Fine, Paul E, Glynn, Judith R, Mwaungulu, Frank D, Ngwira, Bagrey M, Pönnighaus, Jörg M, Warndorff, David K   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Role of Serial Polio Seroprevalence Studies in Guiding Implementation of the Polio Eradication Initiative in Kano, Nigeria: 2011-2014. [PDF]

, 2016
BACKGROUND: Nigeria was one of 3 polio-endemic countries before it was de-listed in September 2015 by the World Health Organization, following interruption of transmission of the poliovirus. During 2011-2014, Nigeria conducted serial polio seroprevalence
Abdullahi Walla, Ado J. G. Muhammad, Amina Ahmad-Shehu, Bashir Abba, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Harish Verma, Kebba Touray, Kehinde TemilolaOluwa Craig, Marina Takane, Olen, Pascal Mkanda, Peter Nsubuga, Richard Banda, Roland W. Sutter, Rui G. Vaz, Sisay G. Tegegne, Ticha Johnson, World Health Organization, Yared G. Yehualashet, Zubairu Iliyasu   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Tissue‐resident memory T cells in diseases and therapeutic strategies

MedComm, Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2025.
Tissue‐resident memory T (TRM) cells are crucial components of the immune system and play vital roles in antiviral, antibacterial, and antitumor immunity, as well as chronic inflammation conditions and graft‐versus‐host diseases. Understanding the intricate regulation of TRM cells is crucial for developing targeted therapeutic strategies, such as ...
Daoyuan Xie, Guanting Lu, Gang Mai, Qiuyan Guo, Guofeng Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vaccine coverage and determinants of incomplete vaccination in children aged 12-23 months in dschang, west region, cameroon: a cross-sectional survey during a polio outbreak [PDF]

, 2015
Inadequate immunization coverage with increased risk of vaccine preventable diseases outbreaksremains a problem in Africa. Moreover, different factors contribute to incomplete vaccination status. This study wasperformed in Dschang (West Region, Cameroon),
Biguioh, Rodrigue Mabvouna, Bouting Mayaka, Georges, Miglietta, Alessandro, Pezzotti, Patrizio, Rezza, Giovanni, Russo, Gianluca, Sobze, Martin Sanou, Stefanelli, Paola, Vullo, Vincenzo   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Safety and Immunogenicity of Sabin Strain Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine Compared With Salk Strain Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine, in Different Sequential Schedules With Bivalent Oral Poliovirus Vaccine: Randomized Controlled Noninferiority Clinical Trials in China

Open Forum Infectious Diseases, 2019
Background A new Sabin strain inactivated poliovirus vaccine (sIPV) proved to be immunogenic and safe in all IPV primary immunization in the previous study, with the corresponding profiles in sequential immunizations unclear.
Yuemei Hu, K. Xu, W. Han, K. Chu, D. Jiang, Jian-feng Wang, X. Tian, Z. Ying, Ying Zhang, Changgui Li, F. Zhu   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source