Results 81 to 90 of about 1,716,389 (207)

Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus Infection among Patients with Primary Immunodeficiency and Effect of Patient Screening on Disease Outcomes, Iran

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2019
Patients with immunodeficiency-associated vaccine-derived poliovirus (iVDPV) are potential poliovirus reservoirs in the posteradication era that might reintroduce polioviruses into the community.
Mohammadreza Shaghaghi   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myocarditis in the Modern Era: Navigating Diagnosis, Innovative Treatments, the COVID‐19 Challenge and the Role of Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesCardiology Research and Practice, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Myocarditis is an inflammatory disease of the myocardium with diverse aetiologies, ranging from infections and autoimmune processes to drug‐induced reactions. Clinical manifestations vary widely from mild chest discomfort to life‐threatening complications such as acute heart failure, cardiogenic shock and sudden cardiac death. Although the diagnosis of
Kevin Mohee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mucosal Immunity: The Key to Combating Enteroviruses and Beyond

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Enteroviruses (EVs) lead to 10–15 million symptomatic infections each year in the United States alone. EVs enter through either the gastrointestinal or respiratory mucosa, depending on the specific virus. Since these mucosal surfaces are the primary entry points for viruses, mucosal immunity serves as a crucial first line of defense.
Nida Kalam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Excretion and clearance of Sabin-like type 3 poliovirus in a child diagnosed with severe combined immunodeficiency

open access: yesHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Children with primary immunodeficiency disorder (PID) are at higher risk of developing vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis (VAPP) or vaccine-derived polioviruses (VDPV) infection when inadvertently expose to poliovirus vaccine, oral (OPV). A pilot
Ning Yao   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Next‐Generation Immune Checkpoints and Tumor Microenvironment Modulation in Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Immunotherapy has reshaped the oncology landscape by enabling the immune system to recognize and eliminate malignant cells. Although immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) targeting cytotoxic T‐lymphocyte‐associated protein 4 (CTLA‐4), programmed cell death‐1 (PD‐1), and programmed death‐ligand 1 (PD‐L1) have achieved durable responses in several cancers,
Jhommara Bautista   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Live Attenuated Vaccines for African Swine Fever: Perspectives on Their Use and Strategic Directions

open access: yesTransboundary and Emerging Diseases, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
African swine fever (ASF) continues to cause substantial economic and production losses in affected countries. Although biosecurity and conventional control measures remain essential, the challenges of ASF control underscore the need for safe and effective vaccines as additional tools, particularly in endemic settings.
Nguyen Van Diep   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental Surveillance of Polioviruses in Armenia, Colombia before Trivalent Oral Polio Vaccine Cessation

open access: yesViruses, 2019
Although acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) surveillance is the “gold standard” for detecting cases of polio, environmental surveillance can provide supplementary information in the absence of paralytic poliomyelitis cases.
María Mercedes González   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of minority variants within bovine respiratory syncytial virus populations using oligonucleotide-based microarrays [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Microarray technology, originally developed for highly parallel examination of gene expression is regarded as a potential tool in prognosis and diagnosis.
Leberre, Véronique   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Selection and characterization of vaccine strain for Enterovirus 71 vaccine development

open access: yes, 2012
[[abstract]]Enterovirus 71 (EV71) has recently emerged as an important neurotropic virus in Asia because effective medications and prophylactic vaccine against EV71 infection are not available.
Chang, JY;Chang, CP;Tsai, HH;Lee, CD;Lian, WC;Ih Jen, S;Sai, IH;Liu, CC;Chou, AH;Lu, YJ;Chen, CY;Lee, PH;Chiang, JR;Chong, PC
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of a measles vaccine campaign by oral-fluid surveys in a rural Kenyan district: interpretation of antibody prevalence data using mixture models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We evaluated the effectiveness of a measles vaccine campaign in rural Kenya, based on oral-fluid surveys and mixture-modelling analysis. Specimens were collected from 886 children aged 9 months to 14 years pre-campaign and from a comparison sample of 598
Brown, D. W. G.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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