Advanced Materials, EarlyView.A soap‐film inspired strategy enables the fabrication of ultrathin yet robust GelMA‐PAAm membranes for breathing lung culture. The hydrogel membrane supports long‐term cyclic deformation under air‐liquid interface conditions, enabling physiologically relevant breathing motions of engineered lung tissue culture. ABSTRACT Breathing continuously stretches
Yunji Lee +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Implementation of Rules on Consumer Sales Guarantees in Polish Legal System – Bright and Shadow Sites of Membership in the European Union [PDF]
, 2014 This paper provides an analysis of the rules of consumer sales guarantees in polish civil law, which evolved under the influence of the Consumer Sales Directive.
Kubiak-Cyrul, Agnieszka
core
The legal status of an undertaking – should local governments be treated more favourably in relation to the penalties for breaching Polish antitrust law? Case comment to the judgment of the Supreme Court of 5 January 2007 – City Ostrołęka (Ref. No. III SK 16/06) [PDF]
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2008 In the judgment of 5 January 2007 (III SK 16/06), the Polish Supreme Court confirmed that the source, form and method of financing of fines imposed for the violation of Article 5 and Article 8 of the Act of 15 December 2000 on Competition and Consumer ...
Maciej Bernatt
doaj
Recent Advances of Slip Sensors for Smart Robotics
Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.This review summarizes recent progress in robotic slip sensors across mechanical, electrical, thermal, optical, magnetic, and acoustic mechanisms, offering a comprehensive reference for the selection of slip sensors in robotic applications. In addition, current challenges and emerging trends are identified to advance the development of robust, adaptive,
Xingyu Zhang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The Dual/Multiple Nature of “Plain and Intelligible Language” of Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts under European Law and Its Polish Transposition [PDF]
, 2019 The “plain and intelligible language” requirement performs a dual function within the framework of Council Directive 93/13/EEC of 5 April 1993 on unfair terms in consumer contracts.
Sitnik, Piotr
core +1 more source
The aim of this paper is a multidimensional analysis of legal measures counteracting energy poverty and exclusion in Poland and at the level of the European Union, with particular emphasis on assessing the practical effectiveness of these instruments. The work adopts an interdisciplinary approach, combining dogmatic-legal analysis with elements of the ...
Patrysja Muradyan +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Liquid Metal‐Based Stretchable Strain Sensor for Fruit Growth Monitoring
Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.Schematic overview of the fruit growth sensor development workflow, including sensor fabrication by injection molding, electromechanical and environmental characterization, mechanical stability testing, electronic readout integration, and outdoor field validation for monitoring of fruit growth under practical orchard conditions.
Asad Ullah +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The “Made in USA poultry label” and consumer choice in Ghana [PDF]
Market survey data from Ghana was used to gain understanding of consumers’ attitudes, preferences for foreign food products, and the role product country of origin plays in the demand for poultry. Intention to purchase poultry from the US was anchored on
Okafor, Ralph +2 more
core +1 more source
Studies in Logic, Grammar and RhetoricIncreasing globalization and the growth of cross-border consumer activity make the issue of international consumer insolvency increasingly important. This paper focuses on an analysis of the legislation currently in force in Poland that applies to this ...
Pannert Maciej
doaj +1 more source
Concurrence of wills – a necessary ingredient of an agreement restricting competition.Case comment to the judgment of Court of Competition and Consumer Protection of 8 February 2011 – ZST Gamrat S.A. v President of the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection(Ref. No. XVII Ama 16/10) [PDF]
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2012 The case in question represents just one of several legal actions that ZTS Gamrat and its distributors undertook against the decision of the Polish national competition agency, the President of the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection (hereafter,
Monika A. Górska
doaj