Results 31 to 40 of about 118,283 (296)

Structure, function and inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase, member 14 (PARP14) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase, member 14 (PARP14, alternatively named ARTD8, BAL2, and COAST6) is an intracellular mono(ADP-ribosyl) transferase. PARP14 transfers a negatively charged ADP-ribose unit from a donor NAD+ molecule onto a target protein, post ...
Levonis, Stephan M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

ADP-ribose polymer - a novel and general biomarker of human cancers of head & neck, breast, and cervix

open access: yesMolecular Cancer, 2010
Background Poly-ADP-ribosylation, a reversible post-translational modification of primarily chromosomal proteins, is involved in various cellular and molecular processes including carcinogenesis.
Sharan Rajeshwar N   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crystallographic and biochemical analysis of the mouse poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Protein poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation (PARylation) regulates a number of important cellular processes. Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) is the primary enzyme responsible for hydrolyzing the poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) polymer in vivo.
Zhizhi Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction of PARP2 with DNA structures mimicking DNA repair intermediates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation is a posttranslational protein modification significant for the genomic stability and cell survival in response to DNA damage. Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation is catalyzed by poly(ADP-ribose)polymerases (PARPs). Whereas the role of PARP1 in
Ame J.-C.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

PARP2 Is the Predominant Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase in Arabidopsis DNA Damage and Immune Responses. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2015
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs) catalyze the transfer of multiple poly(ADP-ribose) units onto target proteins. Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation plays a crucial role in a variety of cellular processes including, most prominently, auto-activation of PARP at ...
Junqi Song   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A systematic analysis of the PARP protein family identifies new functions critical for cell physiology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) family of proteins use NAD[superscript +] as their substrate to modify acceptor proteins with ADP-ribose modifications. The function of most PARPs under physiological conditions is unknown.
Chang, Paul   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Ups and Downs of Tannins as Inhibitors of Poly(ADP-Ribose)glycohydrolase

open access: yesMolecules, 2011
DNA damage to cells activates nuclear poly(ADP-ribose)polymerases (PARPs) and the poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) synthesized is rapidly cleaved into ADP-ribose (ADPR) by PAR glycohydrolase (PARG) action.
Felix R. Althaus   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

ARH Family of ADP-Ribose-Acceptor Hydrolases

open access: yesCells, 2022
The ARH family of ADP-ribose-acceptor hydrolases consists of three 39-kDa members (ARH1-3), with similarities in amino acid sequence. ARH1 was identified based on its ability to cleave ADP-ribosyl-arginine synthesized by cholera toxin.
Hiroko Ishiwata-Endo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The potential role and application of PARP inhibitors in cancer treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: Since many anti-cancer agents act by inflicting DNA damage on tumour cells, there is increasing interest in the use of inhibitors of DNA repair to increase the cytotoxicity of these agents.
Chalmers, Anthony J
core   +2 more sources

Structural modeling of NAD+ binding modes to PARP-1

open access: yesВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2017
The nuclear protein poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) plays an important role in the signaling and repair of DNA. PARP-1 catalyses covalent binding of poly (ADP-ribose) polymers with itself as well as with other acceptor proteins using NAD+ as a ...
N. V. Ivanisenko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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